[go: up one dir, main page]
IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/cafric/45988.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Ethanol and Biodiesel in Canada: Can They Help Meet Canada's Kyoto Commitment?

Author

Listed:
  • Klein, Kurt K.
  • Romain, Robert F.J.
  • Olar, Maria
  • Bergeron, Nancy
Abstract
The Canadian government ratified the Kyoto Protocol in December 2002. The protocol calls for greenhouse gas emissions to be reduced by 6 percent below the 1990 level (approximately 35 percent below what they are expected to be in a business-as-usual situation) by 2008–2012. To help meet this target, both federal and provincial governments in Canada have developed programs (in some cases mandates) for ethanol and biodiesel production and use in fuel blends. Various subsidy schemes have been designed to stimulate development of a biofuels industry in Canada. While the programs have been promoted on the basis of environmental concerns, a major driver has been the search for new markets for Canadian agricultural commodities that face chronically depressed prices. The purposes of this article are to review the current state of policies, programs and production of ethanol and biodiesel in Canada and to assess the prospect of these biofuels to significantly reduce production of greenhouse gases in Canada.

Suggested Citation

  • Klein, Kurt K. & Romain, Robert F.J. & Olar, Maria & Bergeron, Nancy, 2004. "Ethanol and Biodiesel in Canada: Can They Help Meet Canada's Kyoto Commitment?," CAFRI: Current Agriculture, Food and Resource Issues, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society, issue 5, pages 1-17, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:cafric:45988
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.45988
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/45988/files/klein2_5-1_1_.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.45988?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Brian S. Freeze & T. Peters, 1999. "A Note on the Profitability of Wheat-ethanol-feedlot Production in Alberta," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 47(1), pages 67-78, March.
    2. Laurie Baker & Paul J.Thomassin & John C. Henning, 1990. "The Economic Competitiveness of Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) as an Agricultural Feedstock for Ethanol Production for Transportation Fuels," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 38(4), pages 981-990, December.
    3. Gustafson, Cole R., 2003. "Biodiesel: An Industry Poised for Growth?," Choices: The Magazine of Food, Farm, and Resource Issues, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 18(3), pages 1-6.
    4. Paul J. Thomassin & Laurie Baker, 2000. "Macroeconomic Impact of Establishing a Large-scale Fuel Ethanol Plant on the Canadian Economy," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 48(1), pages 67-85, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Brown, Bijon & Schoney, Richard & Nolan, James, 2021. "Assessing the food vs. fuel issue: An agent-based simulation," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    2. Viju, Crina & Kerr, William A., 2010. "Is The Subsidy For Biofuels The Way To Go?," 14th ICABR Conference, June 16-18, 2010, Ravello, Italy 188117, International Consortium on Applied Bioeconomy Research (ICABR).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Burnes, Ellen & Wichelns, Dennis & Hagen, John W., 2005. "Economic and policy implications of public support for ethanol production in California's San Joaquin Valley," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1155-1167, June.
    2. Fortenbery, T. Randall, 2005. "Biodiesel Feasibility Study: An Evaluation of Biodiesel Feasibility in Wisconsin," Staff Paper Series 481, University of Wisconsin, Agricultural and Applied Economics.
    3. Jason Wood & James Nolan, 2021. "Plant location decisions in the ethanol industry: a dynamic and spatial analysis," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 58(1), pages 103-132, June.
    4. Leach, Andrew & Doucet, Joseph & Nickel, Trevor, 2011. "Renewable fuels: Policy effectiveness and project risk," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(7), pages 4007-4015, July.
    5. Sievers, Luisa & Schaffer, Axel, 2016. "The impacts of the German biofuel quota on sectoral domestic production and imports of the German economy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 497-505.
    6. Grant J. Allan, 2015. "The Regional Economic Impacts of Biofuels: A Review of Multisectoral Modelling Techniques and Evaluation of Applications," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(4), pages 615-643, April.
    7. G Tassinari & S Boccaletti & C Soregaroli, 2023. "Recycling sludge in agriculture? Assessing sustainability of nutrient recovery in Italy," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 50(5), pages 1633-1658.
    8. Danny G. Le Roy & Kurt K. Klein, 2012. "The Policy Objectives of a Biofuel Industry in Canada: An Assessment," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 2(4), pages 1-16, December.
    9. Edeseyi, Margaret E. & Kaita, Aminu Y. & Harun, Razif & Danquah, Michael K. & Acquah, Caleb & Sia, Joseph Kee Ming, 2015. "Rethinking sustainable biofuel marketing to titivate commercial interests," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 781-792.
    10. Ginder, Roger G. & Paulson, Nicholas D., 2006. "The Growth and Direction of the Biodiesel Industry in the US," 2006 Annual meeting, July 23-26, Long Beach, CA 21402, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural and Food Policy;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:cafric:45988. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/caefmea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.