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Stochastic convergence in real personal disposable income in the EU: A note

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  • Juan C. Cuestas
  • Mercedes Monfort
  • Javier Ordóñez
Abstract
Economic convergence has long been a declared objective of the EU and has been considered the fundamental mechanism for achieving socioeconomic cohesion. Even so, the empirical literature finds a lack of real convergence as geographical clusters have emerged. In this paper, we contribute to the literature on income convergence in the EU by analysing convergence in real disposable income across European countries. In contrast to the previous results on real convergence in the EU, we find that most of the countries are converging to the same equilibrium level.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan C. Cuestas & Mercedes Monfort & Javier Ordóñez, 2021. "Stochastic convergence in real personal disposable income in the EU: A note," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 6390-6394, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:ijfiec:v:26:y:2021:i:4:p:6390-6394
    DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.2125
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Konstantinos Eleftheriou & Peter Nijkamp & Michael L. Polemis, 2024. "Club convergence of sustainable development: fresh evidence from developing and developed countries," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 1-18, April.

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