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FLCs: An analysis of labor management transfers among California agricultural producers

Author

Listed:
  • Dawn Thilmany

    (Utah State University)

  • Steven C. Blank

    (Department of Agricultural Economics, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA)

Abstract
The Immigration and Control Act has been ineffective at controlling the flow of illegal immigration. Instead, it has led to the expansion of farm labor contractor (FLC) usage. Using a survey of California growers, this study analyzes the patterns of increased FLC utilization across regions, commodities, and grower characteristics. The grower's perception about the relative costs and riskiness of FLC versus directly hired labor are found to be the most significant explanatory variables. It is argued that the use of FLCs is expanding beyond its traditional niche of supplying a reliable labor source to incorporate more administrative, regulatory compliance, and risk management activities. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Suggested Citation

  • Dawn Thilmany & Steven C. Blank, 1996. "FLCs: An analysis of labor management transfers among California agricultural producers," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 12(1), pages 37-49.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:agribz:v:12:y:1996:i:1:p:37-49
    DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6297(199601/02)12:1<37::AID-AGR4>3.0.CO;2-Q
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Polopolus, Leo C. & Emerson, Robert D., 1991. "Entrepreneurship, Sanctions, and Labor Contracting," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 23(1), pages 57-68, July.
    2. Rosenberg, Howard R., 1993. "More Than An Irca Offshoot: Growth Of Labor Contracting In California Agriculture," CUDARE Working Papers 25068, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics.
    3. Polopolus, Leo C. & Emerson, Robert D., 1991. "Entrepreneurship, Sanctions, And Labor Contracting," Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 23(1), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Ann Vandeman & Elisabeth Sadoulet & Alain de Janvry, 1991. "Labor Contracting and a Theory of Contract Choice in California Agriculture," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 73(3), pages 681-692.
    5. J. Edward Taylor & Dawn Thilmany, 1993. "Worker Turnover, Farm Labor Contractors, and IRCA's Impact on the California Farm Labor Market," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 75(2), pages 350-360.
    6. Hill, John K & Pearce, James E, 1990. "The Incidence of Sanctions against Employers of Illegal Aliens," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(1), pages 28-44, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kuo-Liang Matt Chang & Todd A. Lone, 2009. "The Efficiency of Labor Input in the Tree Nut Growers Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Production Approach Study in Butte County, California," SDSU Working Papers in Progress 42009, South Dakota State University, Department of Economics.
    2. Zachariah Rutledge & Pierre Mérel, 2023. "Farm labor supply and fruit and vegetable production," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 105(2), pages 644-673, March.
    3. Chang, Kuo-Liang & Lone, Todd A., 2010. "The Efficiency of Labor Input in the Tree Nut Growers Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Production Approach Study in Butte County, California," 2010 Annual Meeting, February 6-9, 2010, Orlando, Florida 56335, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.

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