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Adherence to Treatment in Diabetic Patients in Lebanon

Author

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  • Nour Yassin

    (Beirut Arab University)

Abstract
Non-adherence to prescribed treatment represents an important dilemma that deserves special attention especially when dealing with chronic and critical diseases as in diabetes mellitus. The objective of this study was to evaluate the level of adherence in Lebanese adult outpatients suffering from diabetes mellitus, where they may present other illness and to identify the possible predictors of non-adherence in this patient group.A questionnaire was administered face-to-face to a sample of Lebanese adults visiting two pharmacies and two endocrinologist clinics. The questionnaire covered the socio-demographics, lifestyle and health status of the patients, regimen characteristics, drug affordability, relationship with healthcare provider, and patients’ attitudes and beliefs. The level of adherence was assessed using the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 17. Univariate associations between drug adherence and patient and drugs characteristics were tested using chi-square test. Out of the 130 patients included in this study, 64.6% were classified as adherent and 35.4% were not. In the univariate analyses, statistically significant predictors of low adherence included smoking status(p=0.012) , level of stress and anxiety (p=0.009), monthly cost in LL (p=0.049), changing treatment plan a lot recently (p=0.010), taking any acute drugs (p=0.014), forgetting to take their pills (p

Suggested Citation

  • Nour Yassin, 2022. "Adherence to Treatment in Diabetic Patients in Lebanon," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 37(1), pages 375-395, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:tec:journl:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:375-395
    DOI: 10.47577/tssj.v37i1.7604
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Vincenzo Atella & Franco Peracchi & Domenico Depalo & Claudio Rossetti, 2006. "Drug compliance, co‐payment and health outcomes: evidence from a panel of Italian patients," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 15(9), pages 875-892, September.
    2. Paul Zimmet & K. G. M. M. Alberti & Jonathan Shaw, 2001. "Global and societal implications of the diabetes epidemic," Nature, Nature, vol. 414(6865), pages 782-787, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Adherence; Treatment; Diabetic Patients; Morisky scale;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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