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The relation between capital formation and economic growth: evidence from sub-Saharan African countries

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  • Eberechukwu Uneze
Abstract
This paper examines the causal relationship between capital formation and economic growth in Sub-Saharan African countries using recent panel cointegration and causality testing techniques. We find that causality is bi-directional, suggesting that higher economic growth leads to higher capital formation and that in turn, increases in capital formation results in higher economic growth. These results hold irrespective of whether capital formation is measured with private fixed capital formation or by gross capital formation.

Suggested Citation

  • Eberechukwu Uneze, 2013. "The relation between capital formation and economic growth: evidence from sub-Saharan African countries," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(3), pages 272-286, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jecprf:v:16:y:2013:i:3:p:272-286
    DOI: 10.1080/17487870.2013.799916
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    Cited by:

    1. Eric Akobeng, 2017. "Gross Capital Formation, Institutions and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(2), pages 136-164, April.
    2. Mongi Chebli & Kais Saidi, 2024. "Economic Growth in Middle-Income Countries: The Role of Political Stability and Foreign Direct Investment," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 22(3), pages 641-665, September.
    3. Mothuti Gosego & Phiri Andrew, 2018. "Inflation-Growth Nexus in Botswana: Can Lower Inflation Really Spur Growth in the Country?," Global Economy Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 18(4), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Hüseyin ŞEN & Ayşe KAYA & Barış ALPASLAN, 2018. "Education, Health, and Economic Growth Nexus: A Bootstrap Panel Granger Causality Analysis for Developing Countries," Sosyoekonomi Journal, Sosyoekonomi Society.
    5. Gangadhar Dahal, 2016. "The Triangular Causality among Education, Health and Economic Growth: A Time Series Analysis of Nepal," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 3606364, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    6. Igan, Deniz & Mirzaei, Ali, 2020. "Does going tough on banks make the going get tough? Bank liquidity regulations, capital requirements, and sectoral activity," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 688-726.
    7. Ghulam Mujtaba Chaudhary & Zaheer Abbas & Jamshed Khurshid Meer, 2018. "Comparative Analysis Of Financial Systems In Context Of Global Financial Crisis," IBT Journal of Business Studies (JBS), Ilma University, Faculty of Management Science, vol. 14(1), pages 95-109.
    8. Shahbaz, Muhammad & Ahmed, Khalid & Tiwari, Aviral Kumar & Jiao, Zhilun, 2019. "Resource curse hypothesis and role of oil prices in USA," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    9. Ghulam Mujtaba Chaudhary & Zaheer Abbas & Jamshed Khurshid Meer, 2018. "Comparative Analysis Of Financial Systems In Context Of Global Financial Crisis," IBT Journal of Business Studies (JBS), Ilma University, Faculty of Management Science, vol. 14(1), pages 14-18.
    10. Setareh Shirkhani & Sami Fethi & Andrew Adewale Alola, 2021. "Tourism-Related Loans as a Driver of a Small Island Economy: A Case of Northern Cyprus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
    11. Topcu, Ebru & Altinoz, Buket & Aslan, Alper, 2020. "Global evidence from the link between economic growth, natural resources, energy consumption, and gross capital formation," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    12. Toru Kobayakawa, 2022. "The carbon footprint of capital formation: An empirical analysis on its relationship with a country's income growth," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 26(2), pages 522-535, April.
    13. Daxin Dong & Boyang Xu & Ning Shen & Qian He, 2021. "The Adverse Impact of Air Pollution on China’s Economic Growth," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-27, August.
    14. Nadia Benali, 2022. "The Dynamic Links Between Natural Disaster, Health Spending, and GDP Growth: a Case Study for Lower Middle-Income Countries," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(3), pages 1993-2006, September.
    15. Khan, Muhammad Salar, 2022. "Absorptive capacities and economic growth in low- and middle-income economies," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 156-188.
    16. Zewdie Habte Shikur, 2020. "Industrial policy measure and economic structure in Ethiopia: the case of Oromia region," International Journal of Economic Policy Studies, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 255-274, February.
    17. Hüseyin Sen & Ayse Kaya & Baris Alpaslan, 2015. "Education, Health, and Economic Growth Nexus: A Bootstrap Panel Granger Causality Analysis for Developing Countries," Economics Discussion Paper Series 1502, Economics, The University of Manchester.
    18. Muhammad Salar Khan, 2021. "Absorptive capacities and economic growth in low and middle income economies," Papers 2109.11550, arXiv.org.
    19. Akisik, Orhan & Gal, Graham & Mangaliso, Mzamo P., 2020. "IFRS, FDI, economic growth and human development: The experience of Anglophone and Francophone African countries," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    20. Nogbou Andetchi Aubin Amanzou & Zie Ballo & Sery Guy Flavien Troupa, 2022. "The application of knowledge stylised facts in West Africa Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU)," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 1-20, December.
    21. Fredrick Nsambu Kijjambu & Benjamin Musiita & Asaph Kaburura Katarangi, 2024. "Human Capital Development and Unemployment in Uganda: The Keynesian Theory of Unemployment in Perspective," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 16(1), pages 94-108.
    22. Benjamin Korankye & Xuezhou Wen & Appiah Michael & Easmond Baah-Nketiah, 2020. "Analyzing Economic Growth and Its impact on Poverty Reduction in Africa," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 4(12), pages 93-105.
    23. Emma Serwaa Obobisa & Haibo Chen & Emmanuel Caesar Ayamba & Claudia Nyarko Mensah, 2021. "The Causal Relationship Between China-Africa Trade, China OFDI, and Economic Growth of African Countries," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, December.

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