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Money, Mentoring and Making Friends : The Impact of a Multidimensional Access Program on Student Performance

Author

Listed:
  • Denny, Kevin

    (UCD School of Economics & UCD Geary Institute, University College Dublin)

  • Doyle, Orla

    (UCD Geary Institute, University College Dublin)

  • O’Reilly, Patricia

    (UCD Geary Institute, University College Dublin)

  • O’Sullivan, Vincent

    (Department of Economics, University of Warwick)

Abstract
There is a well established socioeconomic gradient in educational attainment, despite much effort in recent decades to address this inequality. This study evaluates a university access program that provides financial, academic and social support to low socioeconomic status (SES) students using a natural experiment which exploits the time variation in the expansion of the program across schools. The program has parallels with US affirmative actions programs, although preferential treatment is based on SES rather than ethnicity. Evaluating the effectiveness of programs targeting disadvantaged students in Ireland is particularly salient given the high rate of return to education and the lack of intergenerational mobility in educational attainment. Overall, we identify positive treatment effects on first year exam performance, progression to second year and final year graduation rates, with the impact often stronger for higher ability students. We find similar patterns of results for students that entered through the regular system and the ‘affirmative action’ group i.e. the students that entered with lower high school grades. The program affects the performance of both male and female students, albeit in different ways. This study suggests that access programs can be an effective means of improving academic outcomes for socio-economically disadvantaged students. JEL Codes: I21

Suggested Citation

  • Denny, Kevin & Doyle, Orla & O’Reilly, Patricia & O’Sullivan, Vincent, 2010. "Money, Mentoring and Making Friends : The Impact of a Multidimensional Access Program on Student Performance," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 932, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:wrk:warwec:932
    as

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    File URL: https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/research/workingpapers/2010/twerp_932.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Denny, Kevin, 2014. "The effect of abolishing university tuition costs: Evidence from Ireland," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 26-33.
    2. Giménez-Nadal, José Ignacio & Molina, José Alberto & Velilla, Jorge, 2022. "School commuting behaviors: A time-use exploration," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1194, Global Labor Organization (GLO).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Education inequality ; Access programs ; Natural experiment ; Economics of education;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions

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