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Time Diversification: Perspectives from the Economic Index of Riskiness

Author

Listed:
  • Lu, Richard
  • Yang, Chen-Chen
  • Wong, Wing-Keung
Abstract
Time diversification which is the idea of there being less riskiness over longer investment horizons is examined in this paper. Different from previous studies, this paper contributes to the literature by using the Aumann and Serrano index as a risk measure to examine whether there is any time diversification in stock investment by using the daily return of the S&P 500, the S&P 400, and the NASDAQ with both short and long holding periods and by using the block bootstrapping technique in the simulation. From returns of short (long) holding periods, we conclude that, in general, the riskiness of the shorter (longer) period is statistically greater than that of the longer (shorter) period. Our findings reject the hypothesis of no time diversification effect and reject the geometric Brownie motion process for the returns of different holding periods. The results could be due to short- and medium-term momentum and long-term contrarian. Our findings are useful to academics, investors, and policy makers in their decision making related to time diversification.

Suggested Citation

  • Lu, Richard & Yang, Chen-Chen & Wong, Wing-Keung, 2018. "Time Diversification: Perspectives from the Economic Index of Riskiness," MPRA Paper 89167, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 02 Oct 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:89167
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    12. Cuizhen Niu & Wing-Keung Wong & Qunfang Xu, 2017. "Kappa ratios and (higher-order) stochastic dominance," Risk Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(3), pages 245-253, August.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Kim-Hung Pho & Ngoc-Hien Nguyen & Huu-Nhan Huynh & Wing-Keung Wong, 2021. "A Detailed Guide on How to Use Statistical Software R for Text Mining," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, vol. 25(3), pages 92-110, September.
    4. Richard Lu & Chen-Chen Yang & Wing-Keung Wong, 2018. "Time Diversification: Perspectives From The Economic Index Of Riskiness," Annals of Financial Economics (AFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 13(03), pages 1-15, September.
    5. Wenjing Xie & João Paulo Vieito & Ephraim Clark & Wing-Keung Wong, 2020. "Could Mergers Become More Sustainable? A Study of the Stock Exchange Mergers of NASDAQ and OMX," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-25, October.
    6. Tran Thai Ha Nguyen & Massoud Moslehpour & Thi Thuy Van Vo & Wing-Keung Wong, 2020. "State Ownership and Risk-Taking Behavior: An Empirical Approach to Get Better Profitability, Investment, and Trading Strategies for Listed Corporates in Vietnam," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-21, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Time diversification; Economic index of riskiness; Investment horizon;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

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