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The Economics of China: Successes and Challenges

Author

Listed:
  • Shenggen Fan
  • Ravi Kanbur
  • Shang-Jin Wei
  • Xiaobo Zhang
Abstract
This paper is the first chapter in the Oxford Companion to the Economics of China (Oxford University Press, forthcoming). Rather than trying to summarize other contributors' views, we provide our own perspectives on the Economics of China--the past experience and the future prospects. Our reading of China's economic development over the past 35 years raises two major sets of issues, one of which is inward looking, and the other of which is outward looking. While Chinese aggregate development is impressive, it has raised the question of whether the growth is sustainable, and has led to a set of distributional issues and well-being concerns. We argue that these internal issues combine with those raised by China's rapid integration and ever growing presence in the international arena, to jointly frame the challenges faced by China in the next 35 years, as it approaches the 100th anniversary of the People's Republic in 2049.

Suggested Citation

  • Shenggen Fan & Ravi Kanbur & Shang-Jin Wei & Xiaobo Zhang, 2013. "The Economics of China: Successes and Challenges," NBER Working Papers 19648, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:19648
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Kanbur, Ravi & Wang, Yue & Zhang, Xiaobo, 2021. "The great Chinese inequality turnaround," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(2), pages 467-482.
    3. Gong, Chen & Sologon, Denisa Maria & Nimeh, Zina & O'Donoghue, Cathal, 2023. "Decomposition of the Changes in Household Disposable Income Distribution in China," IZA Discussion Papers 15914, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Tiwari, Siddhartha Paul, 2022. "Re-emergence of Asia in the New Industrial Era," SocArXiv g9tv5, Center for Open Science.
    5. Yu, Jihai & Zhou, Li-An & Zhu, Guozhong, 2016. "Strategic interaction in political competition: Evidence from spatial effects across Chinese cities," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 23-37.

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    JEL classification:

    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • P2 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies

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