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A contribution to a multidimensional analysis of trade competition

Author

Listed:
  • Sandrina Moreira
  • Nádia Simões
  • Nuno Crespo
Abstract
International trade grew substantially throughout the last decades and international relations became more important for the economic performance of the countries. Simultaneously new poles emerged in the international arena leading to growing competition for higher market shares. Therefore, trade competition is a critical dimension of analysis for applied international trade studies. We propose a conceptual framework for measuring this phenomenon by combining some critical previous contributions to build a multidimensional and more comprehensive concept, which defines trade competition as a function of the degree of both structural similarity and total exports overlap. Moreover, structural similarity should take into account three elements: sectoral shares similarity, inter-sectoral similarity (evaluating how different the distinct sectors are), and intra-sectoral similarity (proximity in terms of quality ranges exported). Several measures are proposed to empirically capture the concept suggested. Finally, we present an example including the exports of the three largest European economies to 122 destination markets in order to illustrate the application of the concept and the measures suggested.

Suggested Citation

  • Sandrina Moreira & Nádia Simões & Nuno Crespo, 2015. "A contribution to a multidimensional analysis of trade competition," Working Papers Series 2 15-01, ISCTE-IUL, Business Research Unit (BRU-IUL).
  • Handle: RePEc:isc:iscwp2:bruwp1501
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    File URL: http://bru-unide.iscte.pt/RePEc/pdfs/15-01.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Dumitrescu Iulia Monica & Crespo Nuno & Simões Nadia, 2018. "Trade Competition Measurement and the Choice of Measurement Indexes," Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Oeconomica, Sciendo, vol. 63(3), pages 3-14, December.
    2. Bripi, Francesco & Bronzini, Raffaello & Gentili, Elena & Linarello, Andrea & Scarinzi, Elisa, 2024. "Structural change and firm dynamics in Southern Italy," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 678-691.
    3. Francesco Bripi & Raffaello Bronzini & Elena Gentili & Andrea Linarello & Elisa Scarinzi, 2022. "Structural change and firm dynamics in the south of Italy," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 676, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    trade competition; index; structural similarity; total exports overlap;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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