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A European Minimum Wage: Implications for Poverty and Macroeconomic Imbalances

Author

Listed:
  • Ms. Enrica Detragiache
  • Mr. Christian H Ebeke
  • La-Bhus Fah Jirasavetakul
  • Koralai Kirabaeva
  • Mr. Davide Malacrino
  • Florian Misch
  • Mr. Hyun Park
  • Ms. Yu Shi
Abstract
A hypothetical European Minimum Wage (MW) set at 60 percent of each country’s median wage would reduce in-work poverty but have limited effects on overall poverty, as many poor households do not earn a wage near MW and higher unemployment, higher prices, and a loss of social insurance benefits may erode direct benefits. Turning to competitiveness, since the MW increase to reach the European standard would be larger in euro area countries with excessive external surpluses, the associated real appreciation should help curb existing imbalances. However, a few countries with already weak external positions would experience an undesirable real appreciation.

Suggested Citation

  • Ms. Enrica Detragiache & Mr. Christian H Ebeke & La-Bhus Fah Jirasavetakul & Koralai Kirabaeva & Mr. Davide Malacrino & Florian Misch & Mr. Hyun Park & Ms. Yu Shi, 2020. "A European Minimum Wage: Implications for Poverty and Macroeconomic Imbalances," IMF Working Papers 2020/059, International Monetary Fund.
  • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2020/059
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    File URL: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.aspx?sk=49453
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Artur Sikora, 2021. "The minimum wage in Poland and its connection to unemployment: Evaluating causality," Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie / The Malopolska School of Economics in Tarnow Research Papers Collection, Malopolska School of Economics in Tarnow, vol. 50(2), pages 65-77, June.

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