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School Resources, Peer Inputs, and Student Outcomes in Adult Education

Author

Listed:
  • Tilley, J. Lucas

    (Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University)

Abstract
This paper studies a large-scale educational expansion to assess whether shocks to educational inputs affect the academic achievement of adult education students. I analyze the effects of a Swedish program that rapidly doubled enrollment in adult education, thus straining school resources. The program targeted low-educated, unemployed adults aged 25 and older. Therefore, my analysis focuses on students under age 25 to reduce the risk that changes in the characteristics of the study sample drive my findings. First, I show that students in regions subject to stronger enrollment expansions experienced stronger negative shocks to educational inputs, including teacher credentials, per-pupil expenditure, and peer quality. Second, I show that the stronger negative shocks to these inputs coincided with larger in- creases in course dropout. Taken together, the two sets of results suggest a causal link between educational inputs and students’ academic progress in adult education.

Suggested Citation

  • Tilley, J. Lucas, 2023. "School Resources, Peer Inputs, and Student Outcomes in Adult Education," Working Paper Series 13/2023, Stockholm University, Swedish Institute for Social Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:sofiwp:2023_013
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Patrick Bennett & Richard Blundell & Kjell G. Salvanes, 2020. "A second chance? Labor market returns to adult education using school reforms," IFS Working Papers W20/28, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
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    9. C. Kirabo Jackson & Rucker C. Johnson & Claudia Persico, 2016. "The Effects of School Spending on Educational and Economic Outcomes: Evidence from School Finance Reforms," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 131(1), pages 157-218.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    adult education; educational expansion; peer inputs; school resources; student performance; teacher credentials;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy

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