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Artificial Intelligence and Market Manipulations: Ex-ante Evaluation in the Regulator's Arsenal

Author

Listed:
  • Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin

    (CIRANO - Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en analyse des organisations - UQAM - Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal, EPM - École Polytechnique de Montréal)

  • Frédéric Marty

    (GREDEG - Groupe de Recherche en Droit, Economie et Gestion - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur, CIRANO - Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en analyse des organisations - UQAM - Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal)

  • Eva Thelisson

    (AI Transparency institute)

  • Thierry Warin

    (HEC Montréal - HEC Montréal, CIRANO - Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en analyse des organisations - UQAM - Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal)

Abstract
The digital economy's development poses questions unprecedented in their magnitude in potential market manipulations and manipulations of consumer choices. Deceptive and unfair strategies in consumer law may coexist and mutually reinforce each other with infringements in the field of competition, whether it be algorithmic collusion or abuse of a dominant position. Faced with the difficulty of detecting and sanctioning these practices ex-post, questions are raised about the sanction's dissuasive effect and its capacity to prevent possibly irreversible damage. To this end, this article considers the available supervision tools for the authorities in charge of market surveillance, the consumers or the stakeholders of the companies concerned.

Suggested Citation

  • Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin & Frédéric Marty & Eva Thelisson & Thierry Warin, 2020. "Artificial Intelligence and Market Manipulations: Ex-ante Evaluation in the Regulator's Arsenal," Working Papers halshs-03041690, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-03041690
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thierry Warin & Daniel Leiter, 2012. "Homogenous goods markets: an empirical study of price dispersion on the internet," International Journal of Economics and Business Research, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 4(5), pages 514-529.
    2. Frédéric Marty, 2017. "Algorithmes de prix, intelligence artificielle et équilibres collusifs," Revue internationale de droit économique, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(2), pages 83-116.
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    Cited by:

    1. Frédéric Marty, 2021. "Competition and Regulatory Challenges in Digital Markets: How to Tackle the Issue of Self-Preferencing?," Working Papers halshs-03227392, HAL.
    2. Frédéric Marty & Thierry Warin, 2020. "Digital Platforms' Information Concentration: From Keystone Players to Gatekeepers," Working Papers hal-03086987, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Algorithmic Manipulation; Deceptive Practices; Unfair Practices; Algorithmic Surveillance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D18 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Protection
    • K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law
    • L86 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software

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