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Growth, Sectoral Composition, and the Wealth of Nations

Author

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  • Jaime Alonso-Carrera
  • Xavier Raurich
Abstract
We characterize the dynamic equilibrium of a two-sector endogenous growth model with constant returns to scale. We assume that both sectors produce consumption and investment goods, and we introduce a minimum consumption requirement. In this model, economies with the same fundamentals but different endowments of capitals will converge to a common growth rate, although the long run level and sectoral composition of GDP will be different. Because total factor productivity depends on sectoral composition, capital endowments will also contribute to GDP by means of changing the sectoral composition. This suggests that the development accounting exercises should consider the endogeneity of total factor productivity when measuring the contribution of capital to GDP. Along the transition, the slope of the policy functions depends on the initial values of the capital stocks and of the minimum consumption requirement. This implies that the minimum consumption is a barrier to development and that economies initially similar may diverge along the transition.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaime Alonso-Carrera & Xavier Raurich, 2006. "Growth, Sectoral Composition, and the Wealth of Nations," DEGIT Conference Papers c011_019, DEGIT, Dynamics, Economic Growth, and International Trade.
    • Handle: RePEc:deg:conpap:c011_019
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    File URL: http://degit.sam.sdu.dk/papers/degit_11/C011_019.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Alonso-Carrera, Jaime & Raurich, Xavier, 2010. "Growth, sectoral composition, and the evolution of income levels," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2440-2460, December.
    2. Jaime Alonso-Carrera & Jordi Caballé & Xavier Raurich, 2009. "Transitional Dynamics in an Endogenous Growth Model with Heterogeneous Consumption Goods," DEGIT Conference Papers c014_018, DEGIT, Dynamics, Economic Growth, and International Trade.
    3. Daniel Cardona & Fernando Sanchez Losada, 2007. "Cost-Based Models of Economic Growth," Working Papers in Economics 179, Universitat de Barcelona. Espai de Recerca en Economia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    sectorial composition; human capital; endogenous growth; two-sector growth model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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