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Banks Strategies and Credit Spreads as Leading Indicators for the Real Business Cycles Fluctuations

Author

Listed:
  • Emanuel Barnea

    (Bank of Israel)

  • Yigal Menashe

    (Bank of Israel)

Abstract
Following Gilchrist and Zakrajsek (2012), we decompose bond credit spreads into a component that reflects the probability of default of the corporate firm and a residual referred to as "excess bond premium" (henceforth EBP). The latter appears to be a leading indicator of real business cycles. Our main contribution is in providing empirical support to the hypothesis that the EBP in part reflect the influence of the commercial banks’ strategies on corporate bond pricing. This influence emanates from the superiority of information on firms' debt repayment and settlement banks have and capital market lenders do not. This superiority comes about from the relatively high monitoring costs and the constrained restructuring ability capital market lenders face. These findings are consistent with the notion that a rise in EBP reflects a measure taken by banks that could lead to further downturns in the economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Emanuel Barnea & Yigal Menashe, 2015. "Banks Strategies and Credit Spreads as Leading Indicators for the Real Business Cycles Fluctuations," Bank of Israel Working Papers 2015.07, Bank of Israel.
    • Handle: RePEc:boi:wpaper:2015.07
    as

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    File URL: https://boiwebrepec.azurefd.net/RePEc/boi/wpaper/WP_2015.07.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2015
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Carabarín Aguirre Mauricio & Peláez Gómez Carlos D., 2021. "Financial Frictions in Mexico: Evidence from the Credit Spread and its Components," Working Papers 2021-20, Banco de México.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bond credit spreads; Distance to default; Excess bond premium; Banking loan loss reserves; Banking capital ratio; Banking coverage ratio; Business cycles;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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