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Cross-National Differences in the Rise in Earnings Inequality: Market and Institutional Factors

Author

Listed:
  • Peter Gottschalk

    (Boston College)

  • Mary Joyce

    (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics)

Abstract
This paper uses data from the Luxembourg Income Study to explore the role of differences in supply shifts in explaining cross-national differences in the rise in earnings inequality. Changes in returns to age and education are estimated for eight countries using a common specification of earnings functions across years and countries. We find that the small overall increase in earnings inequality in many countries reflects large but offsetting changes in returns to skill and changes in inequality within age education cells. Furthermore, these differences in returns to skill can largely be explained by differences in supply shifts.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Gottschalk & Mary Joyce, 1997. "Cross-National Differences in the Rise in Earnings Inequality: Market and Institutional Factors," Boston College Working Papers in Economics 366, Boston College Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:boc:bocoec:366
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    earnings inequality;

    JEL classification:

    • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General

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