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Who Pays The Costs Of Non-Gmo Segregation And Identity Preservation, And Who Is To Blame?

Author

Listed:
  • Desquilbet, Marion
  • Bullock, David S.
Abstract
The paper analyzes the welfare effects of the introduction of GMO technology into a market in which a fraction of consumers refuses to buy GMOs. Our theoretical model recognizes that segregation and identity preservation (IP) of non-GMOs may create costs for both IP producers and non-IP producers. Our results show how GMO-hating consumers may win or lose from the introduction of GMO technology. If IP creates costs for non-IP producers, indifferent consumers and GMO producers may be made worse off because others refuse to consume GMOs. If GMO rejection is strong, IP producers win when GMOs are introduced, even though they do not produce GMOs.

Suggested Citation

  • Desquilbet, Marion & Bullock, David S., 2003. "Who Pays The Costs Of Non-Gmo Segregation And Identity Preservation, And Who Is To Blame?," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22011, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaea03:22011
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.22011
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    5. Bullock, D. S. & Desquilbet, M., 2002. "The economics of non-GMO segregation and identity preservation," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 81-99, February.
    6. Meilke, Karl D. & Pekaric-Falak, Ivana & Huff, Karen, 2001. "The Trade Effects Of Bt Corn," CATRN Papers 12889, Canadian Agri-Food Trade Research Network.
    7. Harvey E. Lapan & Giancarlo Moschini, 2004. "Innovation and Trade with Endogenous Market Failure: The Case of Genetically Modified Products," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 86(3), pages 634-648.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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