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Identifying Priority Value Chains in Tanzania

Author

Listed:
  • Thurlow, James
  • Randriamamonjy, Josee R
  • Benson, Todd
Abstract
Value chain development is increasingly perceived as an important approach for agricultural development in developing countries. This paper uses a Rural Investment and Policy Analysis (RIAPA) model for the mainland Tanzania economy to identify the agricultural activities and value-chains whose expansion will be most effective at fostering economic development along four dimensions: generating economic growth in the agricultural-food sector of Tanzania; reducing national and rural poverty; generating employment; and improving nutrition by diversifying diets. The results of scenarios run through the model suggests that there is no single value-chain that can achieve all of the policy objectives. Instead, a more balanced portfolio of value-chains would not only enhance agriculture’s future contribution to poverty reduction and economic growth, but also promote faster rural transformation and dietary diversification, both of which are needed to create job opportunities and improve nutrition outcomes over the longer-term. The analysis suggests that vegetables, coffee, milk, cotton, nuts, and oilseeds should be considered as “priority” value-chains, because these are the most effective at achieving multiple policy objectives. Other value-chains that meet several of the development objectives considered include maize, fishing, wheat and barley, rice, cattle, and poultry and eggs.

Suggested Citation

  • Thurlow, James & Randriamamonjy, Josee R & Benson, Todd, 2018. "Identifying Priority Value Chains in Tanzania," Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Food Security Policy Research Papers 279854, Michigan State University, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics, Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Food Security (FSP).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:miffrp:279854
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.279854
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    Cited by:

    1. Martin, Will & Ivanic, Maros & Mamun, Abdullah, 2021. "Modeling Development Policies with Multiple Objectives," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315330, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Joseph Rajabu Kangile & Zena Theopist Mpenda & Reuben M. J. Kadigi & Charles Peter Mgeni, 2022. "The Effects of Trade Governance on Sugar Trade and Its Landscape of Policy Practices in Tanzania," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(3), pages 21582440221, September.
    3. Ziesmer, Johannes & Jin, Ding & Mukashov, Askar & Henning, Christian, 2023. "Integrating fundamental model uncertainty in policy analysis," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 87(PB).
    4. Joseph Rajabu Kangile & Reuben M. J. Kadigi & Charles Peter Mgeni & Bernadetha Pantaleo Munishi & Japhet Kashaigili & Pantaleo K. T. Munishi, 2021. "The Role of Coffee Production and Trade on Gender Equity and Livelihood Improvement in Tanzania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-15, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Security and Poverty; International Development;
    All these keywords.

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