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Basic Formal Education Quality, Information Technology and Inclusive Human Development in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Simplice Asongu

    (Yaoundé/Cameroon)

  • Nicholas M. Odhiambo

    (University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa)

Abstract
This study assesses the relevance of basic formal education in information technology for inclusive human development in 49 countries in sub-Saharan Africa for the period 2000-2012. The question it aims to answer is the following: what is the relevance of basic formal education in the effect of mobile phone penetration on inclusive human development in sub-Saharan Africa when initial levels of inclusive human development are taken into account? The empirical evidence is based on instrumental quantile regressions. Poor primary education dampens the positive effect of mobile phone penetration on inclusive human development. This main finding should be understood in the perspective that, the education quality indicator represents a policy syndrome because of the way it is computed, notably: the ratio of pupils to teachers. Hence, an increasing ratio indicates decreasing quality of education. It follows that decreasing quality of education dampens the positive effect of mobile phone on inclusive development. This tendency is consistent throughout the conditional distribution of inclusive human development. Policy implications for sustainable development are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Simplice Asongu & Nicholas M. Odhiambo, 2018. "Basic Formal Education Quality, Information Technology and Inclusive Human Development in Sub-Saharan Africa," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 18/043, African Governance and Development Institute..
    • Handle: RePEc:agd:wpaper:18/043
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Quality education; Mobile phones; Inclusive human development; Sustainable Development; Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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