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On the search for environmental sustainability in Africa: the role of governance

Author

Listed:
  • Ibrahim A. Adekunle

    (Liège, Belgium)

Abstract
Africa remains the most affected by environmental degradation, thereby exacerbating the negative effect of climate change in the region. Little empirical credence has been leaned to the institutions-environmental sustainability relationship in Africa. This omission in the literature of environmental sustainability is abysmal, considering the role of institutions and government in ecological preservation. To inform policy and research on the subject matter, we estimated a balanced panel data of the indices of good governance and strong institutions to explain transformation to environmental sustainability using the dynamic system generalised method of moment estimator from 1996 through 2017. Findings suggested a positive relationship between the rule of law and regulatory quality and transformation to environmental sustainability. An inverse relationship between government effectiveness and environmental sustainability was established. We recommended concerted effort at an institutional level such that policy and punishment for violation of greenhouse strategies will be optimum.

Suggested Citation

  • Ibrahim A. Adekunle, 2020. "On the search for environmental sustainability in Africa: the role of governance," Research Africa Network Working Papers 20/078, Research Africa Network (RAN).
  • Handle: RePEc:abh:wpaper:20/078
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chimere O. Iheonu, 2019. "Governance and Domestic Investment in Africa," Working Papers 19/001, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    2. Lehtonen, Markku, 2004. "The environmental-social interface of sustainable development: capabilities, social capital, institutions," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(2), pages 199-214, June.
    3. Asfaw Kumssa & Isaac M. Mbeche, 2004. "The role of institutions in the development process of African countries," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 31(9), pages 840-854, Septembe.
    4. Ibrahim A. Adekunle & Tolulope O. Williams & Olatunde J. Omokanmi & Serifat O. Onayemi, 2020. "Mediating roles of institutions in the remittance-growth relationship: evidence from Nigeria," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 20/063, African Governance and Development Institute..
    5. Ibrahim A. Adekunle & Tolulope O. Williams & Olatunde J. Omokanmi & Serifat O. Onayemi, 2020. "Mediating roles of institutions in the remittance-growth relationship: evidence from Nigeria," Working Papers 20/063, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    6. K. Bello Ajide & Ibrahim Dolapo Raheem, 2016. "Institutions-FDI Nexus in ECOWAS Countries," Journal of African Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(3), pages 319-341, September.
    7. Kwiatkowski, Denis & Phillips, Peter C. B. & Schmidt, Peter & Shin, Yongcheol, 1992. "Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root : How sure are we that economic time series have a unit root?," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 54(1-3), pages 159-178.
    8. Valentina Mazzucato & David Niemeijer, 2002. "Population Growth and the Environment in Africa: Local Informal Institutions, the Missing Link," Economic Geography, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 78(2), pages 171-193, April.
    9. Levin, Andrew & Lin, Chien-Fu & James Chu, Chia-Shang, 2002. "Unit root tests in panel data: asymptotic and finite-sample properties," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 108(1), pages 1-24, May.
    10. Ibrahim Ayoade Adekunle & Tolulope Oyakhilome Williams & Olatunde Julius Omokanmi & Serifat Olukorede Onayemi, 2020. "The Mediating Role Of Institutions In The Remittance–Growth Relationship: Evidence From Nigeria," Economic Annals, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, vol. 65(227), pages 7-30, October –.
    11. Ibrahim A. Adekunle & Tolulope O. Williams & Olatunde J. Omokanmi & Serifat O. Onayemi, 2020. "Mediating roles of institutions in the remittance-growth relationship: evidence from Nigeria," Research Africa Network Working Papers 20/063, Research Africa Network (RAN).
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ibrahim A. Adekunle & Olukayode E. Maku & Tolulope O. Williams & Judith Gbagidi & Emmanuel O. Ajike, 2023. "Natural Resource Endowments and Growth Dynamics in Africa: Evidence from Panel Cointegrating Regression," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 23/015, African Governance and Development Institute..

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Institutions; Governance; Environmental Sustainability; system GMM; Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing

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