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Seis Centímetros: Uma Analíse Antropométrica Da Pof 2002- 2003

Author

Listed:
  • Luiz Paulo Nogueról
  • Cláudio D. Shikida
  • Leonardo M. Monasterio
Abstract
This paper analyzes the heights of the Brazilian people using anthropometric and economic data from the Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 2002-2003. The literature suggests that height is a good proxy of the physical life conditions of the populations. The tabulations of POF microdata indicate that the difference among the heights of 21 and 65-year-old men is circa 6 centimeters. The same value, by chance, represents the difference on the stature of the poorest and richest quintiles. There are also steady regional differences; in the North and Northeast, the heights are about 2 centimeters lower than the national average, for any cohort. Regression analyses show that proxy variables related to life conditions during body growth and regional dummies were statistically significant causes of the variation on the height of individuals. In contrast, color, urban/rural and inequality variables were not significant. The results replicate what the historiography on life conditions and stature says: the social environment has a significant impact on the average height of the populations.

Suggested Citation

  • Luiz Paulo Nogueról & Cláudio D. Shikida & Leonardo M. Monasterio, 2005. "Seis Centímetros: Uma Analíse Antropométrica Da Pof 2002- 2003," Anais do XXXIII Encontro Nacional de Economia [Proceedings of the 33rd Brazilian Economics Meeting] 159, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics].
    • Handle: RePEc:anp:en2005:159
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    File URL: http://www.anpec.org.br/encontro2005/artigos/A05A159.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. T. Paul Schultz, 2002. "Wage Gains Associated with Height as a Form of Health Human Capital," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(2), pages 349-353, May.
    2. Richard H. Steckel, 1982. "Height and Per Capita Income," NBER Working Papers 0880, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. "Living Standards in Latin American History: Height, Welfare, and Development, 1750-2000"
      by Leonardo Monasterio in Blog do Leonardo Monasterio on 2010-10-06 14:49:00

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being

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