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International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots

Author

Listed:
  • Sebastian Beer
  • Ruud A. De Mooij
  • Li Liu
Abstract
This paper reviews the rapidly growing empirical literature on international tax avoidance by multinational corporations. It surveys evidence on main channels of corporate tax avoidance including transfer mispricing, international debt shifting, treaty shopping, tax deferral and corporate inversions. Moreover, it performs a meta analysis of the extensive literature that estimates the overall size of profit shifting. We find that the literature suggests that, for the most recent year, a 1 percentage-point lower corporate tax rate compared to other countries will expand before-tax income by 1.5 percent—an effect that is larger than reported as the consensus estimate in previous surveys and tends to be increasing over time. The literature on tax avoidance still has several unresolved puzzles and blind spots that require further research.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebastian Beer & Ruud A. De Mooij & Li Liu, 2018. "International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots," CESifo Working Paper Series 7184, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_7184
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    Keywords

    corporate taxation; multinationals; profit shifting; international tax avoidance; meta analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies

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