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An analysis of inequality of skills among adults with PIAAC 2012

In: Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación 10

Author

Listed:
  • Rosario Scandurra

    (universidad de Barcelona)

Abstract
The paper analyses through how the distribution of post-compulsory education between individuals and social groups affects inequality of skills among adults in different countries. The paper is based on data collected by the Survey of Adult Skills 2012 that measures proficiency in literacy and numeracy. In order to gain understanding of the relationship between different potentially explanatory factors of numeracy and literacy scores in PIAAC, separate sequential models were constructed for socioeconomic background, education and training, employment, and skills practices factors. The results show that even after accounting for all factors education remains the most important predictor of literacy and numeracy proficiency among adults. In all countries, however, the total effect of education on skills is partially explained by the unequal distribution of education among individuals from different socioeconomic backgrounds. The paper explores how different institutional arrangements, such as the differentiation of post-compulsory education and the expansion of the access to tertiary education, moderate the effect of individual socioeconomic background on the educational attainment and the skills of adults.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosario Scandurra, 2015. "An analysis of inequality of skills among adults with PIAAC 2012," Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación volume 10, in: Marta Rahona López & Jennifer Graves (ed.), Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación 10, edition 1, volume 10, chapter 0, pages 23-36, Asociación de Economía de la Educación.
  • Handle: RePEc:aec:ieed10:10-00
    as

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    File URL: http://repec.economicsofeducation.com/2015madrid/10-00.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Richard Desjardins & Arne Jonas Warnke, 2012. "Ageing and Skills: A Review and Analysis of Skill Gain and Skill Loss Over the Lifespan and Over Time," OECD Education Working Papers 72, OECD Publishing.
    2. Eric A. Hanushek & Ludger Wössmann, 2006. "Does Educational Tracking Affect Performance and Inequality? Differences- in-Differences Evidence Across Countries," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 116(510), pages 63-76, March.
    3. Hanushek, Eric A. & Schwerdt, Guido & Wiederhold, Simon & Woessmann, Ludger, 2015. "Returns to skills around the world: Evidence from PIAAC," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 103-130.
    4. Ejis, 2011. "Table of Contents," European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Bucharest Economic Academy, issue 01, March.
    5. Jerik Hanushek & Dennis Kimko, 2006. "Schooling, Labor-force Quality, and the Growth of Nations," Voprosy obrazovaniya / Educational Studies Moscow, National Research University Higher School of Economics, issue 1, pages 154-193.
    6. Ejis, 2011. "Table of Contents," European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Bucharest Economic Academy, issue 02, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    skills; inequality; educación; piaac;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality

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