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Convolution without independence

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  • Schennach, Susanne M.
Abstract
Widely used convolution and deconvolution techniques traditionally rely on independence assumptions, often criticized as being strong. We observe that the convolution theorem actually holds under a weaker assumption, known as subindependence. We show that this notion is arguably as weak as a conditional mean assumption. We report various simple characterizations of subindependence and devise constructive methods to generate subindependent random variables. We extend subindependence to multivariate settings and propose the new concepts of conditional and mean subindependence, relevant to measurement error problems. We finally introduce three tests of subindependence based on characteristic functions, generalized method of moments and randomization, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Schennach, Susanne M., 2019. "Convolution without independence," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 211(1), pages 308-318.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:211:y:2019:i:1:p:308-318
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2018.12.018
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    4. Felt, Marie-Hélène, 2020. "On the identification of joint distributions using marginals and aggregates," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    5. Hao Dong & Taisuke Otsu & Luke Taylor, 2022. "Nonparametric estimation of additive models with errors-in-variables," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(10), pages 1164-1204, November.
    6. Dong, Hao & Otsu, Taisuke & Taylor, Luke, 2022. "Estimation of varying coefficient models with measurement error," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 230(2), pages 388-415.
    7. Adusumilli, Karun & Kurisu, Daisies & Otsu, Taisuke & Whang, Yoon-Jae, 2020. "Inference on distribution functions under measurement error," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 102692, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    8. Hao Dong & Daniel L. Millimet, 2020. "Propensity Score Weighting with Mismeasured Covariates: An Application to Two Financial Literacy Interventions," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-24, November.
    9. Botosaru, Irene, 2023. "Time-varying unobserved heterogeneity in earnings shocks," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1378-1393.
    10. Ben-Moshe, Dan, 2018. "Identification Of Joint Distributions In Dependent Factor Models," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 34(1), pages 134-165, February.
    11. Adusumilli, Karun & Kurisu, Daisuke & Otsu, Taisuke & Whang, Yoon-Jae, 2020. "Inference on distribution functions under measurement error," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 215(1), pages 131-164.
    12. Christian Gourieroux & Joann Jasiak, 2023. "Dynamic deconvolution and identification of independent autoregressive sources," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(2), pages 151-180, March.
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    14. Kato, Kengo & Sasaki, Yuya, 2018. "Uniform confidence bands in deconvolution with unknown error distribution," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 207(1), pages 129-161.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Subindependence; Measurement error; Error-in-variables; Deconvolution; Characteristic function;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C02 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Mathematical Economics
    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General

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