[go: up one dir, main page]
IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v87y2010i2p629-642.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Beyond the EPBD: The low energy residential settlement Borgo Solare

Author

Listed:
  • Aste, Niccolò
  • Adhikari, R.S.
  • Buzzetti, Michela
Abstract
The European Directive on Energy Performance of Buildings (EPBD) imposes the adoption of measures for improving the energy efficiency in buildings. These measures should take into account the local weather conditions as well as internal thermal environment and cost-effectiveness. In this respect, Italy is a very interesting benchmark. For Northern Italy, the climatic context is particularly difficult to deal with cold winters and hot summers. The legislations are changing very rapidly, but has not fully adapted to the local context. The considered methodology still involves winter heating while summer cooling is addressed in incomplete and inadequate ways. The energy issue is addressed only partially as final energy consumption, but with little attention to LCA. Moreover, the belief that the buildings with high energy savings are too expensive, and therefore not attractive from economic point of view. For these reasons, it is very important to develop case studies to demonstrate the effectiveness of sustainable energy in architecture, according to a holistic approach. This paper describes a detailed techno-economic analysis for Borgo Solare project, an extremely advanced and innovative residential settlement designed on sustainable architecture concepts. One of the most innovative aspects of the project is that it is not just an experimental operation but Borgo Solare is a real urban district, which will be built without public funds and should be inhabited by common people. Excellent energy performance, therefore, must be accompanied by affordable market prices. The energy and economical analysis is presented taking into account also the embodied energy of the building. The results on the performance of a sample building (case study) of this settlement are reported, according to different construction standards: prior to EPBD, present from the EPBD and more efficient developed specifically for the project. It has been shown that using the better design practices and technologies the higher initial embodied energy in a low energy building could quickly paid back during its life span. The economic analysis, in the same way, evidences that higher initial investment in case of energy efficient building could become economically convenient during the life span of the building. This kind of analysis is essential to determine the actual sustainability of a building.

Suggested Citation

  • Aste, Niccolò & Adhikari, R.S. & Buzzetti, Michela, 2010. "Beyond the EPBD: The low energy residential settlement Borgo Solare," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 629-642, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:2:p:629-642
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(09)00223-2
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mateus, Tiago & Oliveira, Armando C., 2009. "Energy and economic analysis of an integrated solar absorption cooling and heating system in different building types and climates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(6), pages 949-957, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dixit, Manish K., 2017. "Life cycle embodied energy analysis of residential buildings: A review of literature to investigate embodied energy parameters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 390-413.
    2. Jun Liu & Chu Lin & Li Huang & Jianghuan Zhu & Lijun Wu & Yunyun Li, 2017. "Use of Household Survey Data as a Tool to Assess the Carbon Footprint of Rural Tourist Accommodation and Related Services in China: A Case Study of Mount Qingcheng," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-17, September.
    3. Sierra-Pérez, Jorge & Rodríguez-Soria, Beatriz & Boschmonart-Rives, Jesús & Gabarrell, Xavier, 2018. "Integrated life cycle assessment and thermodynamic simulation of a public building’s envelope renovation: Conventional vs. Passivhaus proposal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1510-1521.
    4. GhaffarianHoseini, AmirHosein & Dahlan, Nur Dalilah & Berardi, Umberto & GhaffarianHoseini, Ali & Makaremi, Nastaran & GhaffarianHoseini, Mahdiar, 2013. "Sustainable energy performances of green buildings: A review of current theories, implementations and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 1-17.
    5. Bojic, Milorad & Nikolic, Novak & Nikolic, Danijela & Skerlic, Jasmina & Miletic, Ivan, 2011. "Toward a positive-net-energy residential building in Serbian conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2407-2419, July.
    6. Leckner, Mitchell & Zmeureanu, Radu, 2011. "Life cycle cost and energy analysis of a Net Zero Energy House with solar combisystem," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 232-241, January.
    7. Baglivo, Cristina & Congedo, Paolo Maria & D'Agostino, Delia & Zacà, Ilaria, 2015. "Cost-optimal analysis and technical comparison between standard and high efficient mono-residential buildings in a warm climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 560-575.
    8. Minunno, Roberto & O'Grady, Timothy & Morrison, Gregory M. & Gruner, Richard L., 2021. "Investigating the embodied energy and carbon of buildings: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of life cycle assessments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    9. Kayaçetin, N.C. & Tanyer, A.M., 2020. "Embodied carbon assessment of residential housing at urban scale," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    10. Pukšec, Tomislav & Vad Mathiesen, Brian & Duić, Neven, 2013. "Potentials for energy savings and long term energy demand of Croatian households sector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 15-25.
    11. Aste, Niccolò & Adhikari, R.S. & Manfren, Massimiliano, 2013. "Cost optimal analysis of heat pump technology adoption in residential reference buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 615-624.
    12. Llovera, Jordi & Potau, Xavi & Medrano, Marc & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2011. "Design and performance of energy-efficient solar residential house in Andorra," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1343-1353, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Villa-Arrieta, Manuel & Sumper, Andreas, 2018. "A model for an economic evaluation of energy systems using TRNSYS," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 765-777.
    2. Nkwetta, Dan Nchelatebe & Sandercock, Jim, 2016. "A state-of-the-art review of solar air-conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1351-1366.
    3. Hang, Yin & Du, Lili & Qu, Ming & Peeta, Srinivas, 2013. "Multi-objective optimization of integrated solar absorption cooling and heating systems for medium-sized office buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 67-78.
    4. Alobaid, Mohammad & Hughes, Ben & Calautit, John Kaiser & O’Connor, Dominic & Heyes, Andrew, 2017. "A review of solar driven absorption cooling with photovoltaic thermal systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 728-742.
    5. Reda, Francesco & Viot, Maxime & Sipilä, Kari & Helm, Martin, 2016. "Energy assessment of solar cooling thermally driven system configurations for an office building in a Nordic country," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 27-43.
    6. Usón, Sergio & Kostowski, Wojciech J. & Stanek, Wojciech & Gazda, Wiesław, 2015. "Thermoecological cost of electricity, heat and cold generated in a trigeneration module fuelled with selected fossil and renewable fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 308-319.
    7. Tanunya Visessonchok & Masahiro Sugiyama & Hajime Sasaki & Ichiro Sakata, 2016. "Detection and introduction of emerging technologies for green buildings in Thailand," International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 12(1), pages 2-19.
    8. Leonzio, Grazia, 2017. "Solar systems integrated with absorption heat pumps and thermal energy storages: state of art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 492-505.
    9. Balghouthi, M. & Chahbani, M.H. & Guizani, A., 2012. "Investigation of a solar cooling installation in Tunisia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 138-148.
    10. Si, Pengfei & Feng, Ya & Lv, Yuexia & Rong, Xiangyang & Pan, Yungang & Liu, Xichen & Yan, Jinyue, 2017. "An optimization method applied to active solar energy systems for buildings in cold plateau areas – The case of Lhasa," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 487-498.
    11. Calise, Francesco & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Palombo, Adolfo & Vanoli, Laura, 2013. "Dynamic simulation of a novel high-temperature solar trigeneration system based on concentrating photovoltaic/thermal collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 72-86.
    12. Hang, Yin & Qu, Ming & Zhao, Fu, 2011. "Economical and environmental assessment of an optimized solar cooling system for a medium-sized benchmark office building in Los Angeles, California," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 648-658.
    13. Jayasekara, Saliya & Halgamuge, Saman K., 2014. "A combined effect absorption chiller for enhanced performance of combined cooling heating and power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 239-248.
    14. Eicker, Ursula & Pietruschka, Dirk & Haag, Maximilian & Schmitt, Andreas, 2015. "Systematic design and analysis of solar thermal cooling systems in different climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 827-836.
    15. Fong, K.F. & Lee, C.K., 2015. "Investigation of separate or integrated provision of solar cooling and heating for use in typical low-rise residential building in subtropical Hong Kong," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 847-855.
    16. Louajari, Mohamed & Mimet, Abdelaziz & Ouammi, Ahmed, 2011. "Study of the effect of finned tube adsorber on the performance of solar driven adsorption cooling machine using activated carbon-ammonia pair," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(3), pages 690-698, March.
    17. Li, Jiarong & Li, Xiangdong & Wang, Yong & Tu, Jiyuan, 2021. "Long-term performance of a solar water heating system with a novel variable-volume tank," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 230-241.
    18. Chugh, Devesh & Gluesenkamp, Kyle & Abdelaziz, Omar & Moghaddam, Saeed, 2017. "Ionic liquid-based hybrid absorption cycle for water heating, dehumidification, and cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 746-754.
    19. Jia, Yuting & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2019. "Development and applications of photovoltaic–thermal systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 249-265.
    20. Boris Delač & Branimir Pavković & Vladimir Glažar, 2023. "Economic and Energetic Assessment and Comparison of Solar Heating and Cooling Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:2:p:629-642. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.