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Ecosystem Health Assessment of Shennongjia National Park, China

Author

Listed:
  • Huan Wang

    (School of Earth Sciences and Surveying and Mapping Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    Satellite Environment Application Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100094, China)

  • Peng Hou

    (Satellite Environment Application Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100094, China)

  • Jinbao Jiang

    (School of Earth Sciences and Surveying and Mapping Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Rulin Xiao

    (Satellite Environment Application Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100094, China)

  • Jun Zhai

    (Satellite Environment Application Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100094, China)

  • Zhuo Fu

    (Satellite Environment Application Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100094, China)

  • Jing Hou

    (Satellite Environment Application Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100094, China)

Abstract
Ecosystem health assessment is an important part of improving the management of national parks. In this paper, Shennongjia National Park is taken as the study region. By using satellite remote sensing data from 2000 to 2018, based on the Vitality Organization Resilience (VOR) model, an ecosystem health assessment is created and its spatiotemporal characteristics are analyzed. In the whole region, the ecosystem’s health level has gradually improved; the rate of improvement of the ecosystem’s health level from 2016 to 2018 has been 2.5-times that of the overall rate and the trend of improvement has been obvious. The rate of improvement of the ecosystem’s health level of non-nature protection areas has improved two-fold; the same is true of nature protection areas, and the stability change trend of the two areas has basically been the same. The establishment of national parks has played a significant role in promoting the health of the regional ecosystem. In future planning, relevant departments should pay attention to the ecological protection and restoration of the area and optimize the traditional area layout of Shennongjia National Park.

Suggested Citation

  • Huan Wang & Peng Hou & Jinbao Jiang & Rulin Xiao & Jun Zhai & Zhuo Fu & Jing Hou, 2020. "Ecosystem Health Assessment of Shennongjia National Park, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-14, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:18:p:7672-:d:414812
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sohel, Md Shawkat Islam & Ahmed Mukul, Sharif & Burkhard, Benjamin, 2015. "Landscape׳s capacities to supply ecosystem services in Bangladesh: A mapping assessment for Lawachara National Park," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 12(C), pages 128-135.
    2. Mukul, Sharif A. & Sohel, Md. Shawkat I. & Herbohn, John & Inostroza, Luis & König, Hannes, 2017. "Integrating ecosystem services supply potential from future land-use scenarios in protected area management: A Bangladesh case study," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 26(PB), pages 355-364.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shaokang Fu & Lin Zhao & Zhi Qiao & Tong Sun & Meng Sun & Yuying Hao & Siyu Hu & Yanchang Zhang, 2021. "Development of Ecosystem Health Assessment (EHA) and Application Method: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, October.
    2. Hang Shu & Chunwang Xiao & Ting Ma & Weiguo Sang, 2021. "Ecological Health Assessment of Chinese National Parks Based on Landscape Pattern: A Case Study in Shennongjia National Park," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-15, October.
    3. Fanfan Ju & Liuzhu Chen & Jiejun Zheng & Zhanqiang Chen & Xiaoli Wang & Xinxing Xia, 2022. "Elevation-Dependent Fluctuations of the Soil Properties in a Subtropical Forest of Central China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, November.
    4. Jingwei Wang & Jinhe Zhang & Peijia Wang & Xiaobin Ma & Liangjian Yang & Leying Zhou, 2022. "Progress in Ecosystem Health Research and Future Prospects," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-22, November.

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