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Exportaciones manufactureras mexicanas por nivel tecnológico y su efecto sobre el empleo en 2008 y 2012: un análisis de descomposición estructural

Author

Listed:
  • Brenda Murillo Villanueva
  • Martín Puchet Anyul
  • Gerardo Fujii Gambero
Abstract
The composition of the manufacturing exports by technological level was utilized to estimate, by means of the structural decomposition analysis and the gross production in México of 2008 and 2012, the changes on employment per unit of variation in each subsector’s exports. The main findings are three: first, that the manufacturing subsectors of medium and high technology generate the less number of jobs per unit of export; second, that the medium and high technology subsectors increased the most their exports, leading to higher requirements of labor; and third, that the observed change in exports has had a positive net effect on job generation.

Suggested Citation

  • Brenda Murillo Villanueva & Martín Puchet Anyul & Gerardo Fujii Gambero, 2018. "Exportaciones manufactureras mexicanas por nivel tecnológico y su efecto sobre el empleo en 2008 y 2012: un análisis de descomposición estructural," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, vol. 21(2), pages 409-433, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000151:017969
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    File URL: https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/economia/article/view/7206
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Manufacturing exports; technological level; employment; structural decomposition analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions

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