Kuil Mesir
Tampilan
Bagian dari seri |
Agama Mesir Kuno |
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Kuil Mesir adalah bangunan untuk penyembahan resmi dewa-dewi dan mengenang firaun-firaun pada zaman Mesir Kuno dan di wilayah-wilayah yang berada dibawah kekuasaan Mesir. Kuil-kuil tersebut dipandang sebagai rumah-rumah bagi dewa-dewi atau raja-raja yang mereka hormati. Disana, orang-orang Mesir melakukan berbagai ritual, fungsi-fungsi utama dari agama Mesir
Fungsi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Keagamaan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kuil-kuil Mesir Kuno diartikan sebagai tempat-tempat bagi dewa-dewi untuk singgah di bumi.
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Daftar situs Mesir Kuno, termasuk situs-situs kuil
Catatan dan kutipan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Catatan
- Kutipan
Karya yang dikutip
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Arnold, Dieter (1991). Building in Egypt: Pharaonic Stone Masonry. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-511374-8.
- Arnold, Dieter (2003) [1994]. The Encyclopedia of Ancient Egyptian Architecture. Translated by Sabine H. Gardiner and Helen Strudwick. Edited by Nigel and Helen Strudwick. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-11488-9.
- Arnold, Dieter (1999). Temples of the Last Pharaohs. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-512633-5.
- Assmann, Jan (2001) [1984]. The Search for God in Ancient Egypt. Translated by David Lorton. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-3786-5.
- Bleeker, C. J. (1967). Egyptian Festivals: Enactments of Religious Renewal. E. J. Brill.
- Dieleman, Jacco; Wendrich, Willeke (ed.). "UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology". Department of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures, UC Los Angeles. Diakses tanggal January 6, 2015.
- Dunand, Françoise; Christiane Zivie-Coche (2004) [1991]. Gods and Men in Egypt: 3000 BCE to 395 CE. Translated by David Lorton. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-8853-2.
- Egypt State Information Service. "Tourism: Introduction". Diakses tanggal January 6, 2011.
- Fagan, Brian (2004). The Rape of the Nile: Tomb Robbers, Tourists, and Archaeologists in Egypt, Revised Edition. Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-4061-6.
- Frankfurter, David (1998). Religion in Roman Egypt: Assimilation and Resistance. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-07054-7.
- Hahn, Johannes; Emmel, Stephen; Gotter, Ulrich, ed. (2008). From Temple to Church: Destruction and Renewal of Local Cultic Topography in Late Antiquity. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-13141-5.
- Haring, B. J. J. (1997). Divine Households: Administrative and Economic Aspects of the New Kingdom Royal Memorial Temples in Western Thebes. Nederlands Instituut voor het Nabije Oosten. ISBN 90-6258-212-5.
- Johnson, Janet H. (1986). "The Role of the Egyptian Priesthood in Ptolemaic Egypt". Dalam Lesko, Leonard H. Egyptological Studies in Honour of Richard A. Parker. Brown. ISBN 0-87451-321-9.
- Kemp, Barry (2006). Ancient Egypt: Anatomy of a Civilisation, Second Edition. Routledge. ISBN 0415012813.
- Lavan, Luke; Mulryan, Michael, ed. (2011). The Archaeology of Late Antique ‘Paganism’. Brill. ISBN 0-7546-3603-8.
- Lehner, Mark (1997). The Complete Pyramids: Solving the Ancient Mysteries. Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05084-8.
- Lipiński, Edward, ed. (1978). State and Temple Economy in the Ancient Near East. Departement Oriëntalistiek. ISBN 90-70192-03-9.
- Meeks, Dimitri; Christine Favard-Meeks (1996) [1993]. Daily Life of the Egyptian Gods. Translated by G. M. Goshgarian. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-3115-8.
- Monson, Andrew (2012). From the Ptolemies to the Romans: Political and Economic Change in Egypt. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-01441-1.
- Naerebout, Frederick G. (2007). "The Temple at Ras el-Soda. Is It an Isis Temple? Is It Greek, Roman, Egyptian, or Neither? And So What?". Dalam Bricault, Laurent; Versluys, Miguel John. Nile into Tiber: Egypt in the Roman World. Proceedings of the IIIrd International Conference of Isis studies, Faculty of Archaeology, Leiden University, May 11–14, 2005. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-15420-9.
- Quirke, Stephen, ed. (1997). The Temple in Ancient Egypt: New Discoveries and Recent Research. British Museum Press. ISBN 0-7141-0993-2.
- Quirke, Stephen (2001). The Cult of Ra: Sun Worship in Ancient Egypt. Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05107-0.
- Redford, Donald B., ed. (2001). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-510234-7.
- Reymond, E. A. E. (1969). The Mythical Origin of the Egyptian Temple. Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-7190-0311-3.
- Ritner, Robert Kriech (1993). The Mechanics of Ancient Egyptian Magical Practice. The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. ISBN 0-918986-75-3.
- Robins, Gay (1986). Egyptian Painting and Relief. Shire Publications. ISBN 0-85263-789-6.
- Sauneron, Serge (2000) [1988]. The Priests of Ancient Egypt, New Edition. Translated by David Lorton. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-8654-8.
- Shafer, Byron E., ed. (1997). Temples of Ancient Egypt. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-3399-1.
- Snape, Steven (1996). Egyptian Temples. Shire Publications. ISBN 0-7478-0327-7.
- Spalinger, Anthony J. (October 1998). "The Limitations of Formal Ancient Egyptian Religion". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 57 (4). JSTOR 545450.
- Spencer, Patricia (1984). The Egyptian Temple: A Lexicographical Study. Kegan Paul International. ISBN 0-7103-0065-4.
- Teeter, Emily (2011). Religion and Ritual in Ancient Egypt. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-61300-2.
- Ucko, Peter J.; Tringham, Ruth; Dimbleby, G. W., ed. (1973). Man, Settlement and Urbanism. Duckworth. ISBN 0-7156-0589-5.
- Wilkinson, Richard H. (2000). The Complete Temples of Ancient Egypt. Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05100-3.
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Arnold, Dieter (1992). Die Tempel Ägyptens: Götterwohnungen, Kültstatten, Baudenkmäler (dalam bahasa German). Bechtermünz Vlg. ISBN 3-86047-215-1.
- Oakes, Lorna (2003). Temples and Sacred Centres of Ancient Egypt: A Comprehensive Guide to the Religious Sites of a Fascinating Civilisation. Southwater. ISBN 1-84215-757-4.
- Verner, Miroslav (2013). Temple of the World: Sanctuaries, Cults, and Mysteries of Ancient Egypt. The American University in Cairo Press. ISBN 978-9774165634.
- Vörös, Győző (2007). Egyptian Temple Architecture: 100 Years of Hungarian Excavations in Egypt, 1907–2007. Translated by David Robert Evans. The American University in Cairo Press. ISBN 963-662-084-9.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Ancient Egyptian temples.
- Ancient Egyptian architecture: temples at Digital Egypt for Universities