[go: up one dir, main page]
Lompat ke isi

Equisetites

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

Equisetites adalah genus takson keranjang sampah dibawah Equisetaceae, famili tumbuhan berpembuluh dengan spora sebagai cara reproduksinya.[1] Fosil tumbuhan ini ditemukan berasal dari rentang kala Westphalium ke Maastrichtium.

Equisetites
Rentang waktu: Westphalium–Maastrichtium
319.0–66.043 jtyl
Spesimen E. arenaceus
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:
Plantae
Divisi:
Pteridophyta
Kelas:
Equisetopsida
Ordo:
Equisetales
Famili:
Equisetaceae
Genus:
†Equisetites

Sternberg, 1833[2]
Spesies tipe
†Equisetites muensteri
Sternberg, 1833[2]
Spesies lainnya[18]
  • †E. aequecaliginosus Weber, 2005[3]
  • †E. angarensis Gutova et al., 1969[4]
  • †E. arenaceus von Jaeger, 1864
  • †E. asiaticus Gutova et al., 1969[4]
  • †E. carbonarium (Koenig, 1827 [awalnya Oncylogonatum])
  • †E. conicus Sternberg, 1833
  • †E. ectypus Ilyina, 1964[5]
  • †E. elegans Ilyina et al., 1966[6]
  • †E. ferganensis Gutova et al., 1969[4]
  • †E. filus Xu, 2003[7]
  • †E. glaber Kara-Murza, 1960[8]
  • †E. glaburus Kara-Murza, 1960[8]
  • †E. gracilis Marcinkiewicz, Orlowska & Rogalska, 1960[9]
  • †E. hemingwayi Kidston, 1901
  • †E. hojedkii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014[10]
  • †E. inoratus Gutova et al., 1964 and Ilyina, 1964[11][5]
  • †E. irregularii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014[10]
  • †E. latissimus Verbitskaya, 1962[12]
  • †E. lyelli Allen et al., 1991[13]
  • †E. keuperina Morton, 1863
  • †Equishetites langevaginattis Wu, 2008[14]
  • †E. lateralis Gnaedinger, Villalva & Zavattieri, 2023[15]
  • †E. magnus Gutova et al., 1964[11]
  • †E. microrugosus Verbitskaya, 1962[12]
  • †E. meugeoti (Brongniart, 1828)
  • †E. nathorsti Klaus, 1960[16]
  • †E. obbatus Verbitskaya, 1962[12]
  • †E. pabdanaii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014[10]
  • †E. palustriformis Gutova et al., 1964[11]
  • †E. platyodon Potonie, 1962[17]
  • †E. punctatus Gutova et al., 1964[11]
  • †E. pusillus Villar de Seoane, 2005[18]
  • †E. sparseii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014[10]
  • †E. spatulatus Zeiller, 1895
  • †E. rotundiformis Prosviryakova, 1966[19]
  • †E. rotundum Kara-Murza, 1958[20]
  • †E. rotundus Kara-Murza, 1960[8]
  • †E. subteres Verbitskaya, 1962[12]
  • †E. suecicus Balme, 1995[21]
  • †E. variabilis Vinogradova, 1971[22]
Sinonim
  • Bajera Sternberg, 1825
  • Equisetites mougeotii Wills, 1910
  • E. arenaceous Schenk emend. Kelber & van Konijnenburg-van Cittert, 1998
  • Equisetum laterale Gould, 1968[15]
  • Oncylogonatum Koenig, 1827

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Dunmire, John R.; Williamson, Joseph F. (1995). "EQUISETUM hyemale". Dalam Brenzel, Kathleen N. Western Garden BookPerlu mendaftar (gratis). Menlo Park, CA: Sunset. hlm. 274, 606. ISBN 0376038500. 
  2. ^ a b K. Sternberg, von Graf. (1833). Versuch einer geognostisch-botanischen Darstellung der Flora der Vorwelt, Heft V. Prag (1833–1838)
  3. ^ Weber, Reinhard (2005): Equisetites aequecaliginosus sp. nov., ein Riesenschachtelhalm aus der spättriassischen Formation Santa Clara, Sonora, Mexiko [Equisetites aequecaliginosus sp. nov., a tall horsetail from the Late Triassic Santa Clara Formation, Sonora, Mexico]. Revue de Paléobiologie 24(1): 331–364 [German with English abstract].
  4. ^ a b c Gutova, L. N. et al. (1969). Vegetation of Early and Middle Jurassic Epochs of the Irkutsk Coal Basin. Trudy Sibirskoye Otdeleniye, Institut Zemnoi Kory, Akademiya Nauk SSR.Voprosy Biostratigrafii i Paleogeografii Sibirskoy Platformy p. 73- 88
  5. ^ a b Ilyina,V.I. (1964) Comparison of spore and pollen assemblages of Jurassic deposits of northeastern Kazakstan and the Kuznetsk Basin. (Taxonomy and Methods for the Study of Fossil Pollen and Spores. V.N. Saks and A.F. Khlonova, editors) p. 125- 140
  6. ^ Comparative analysis of spore and pollen complexes in Jurassic deposits of the southern part of Western Siberia. (In: Palynology of Siberia. A.F.Chlonova, editor) p. 30-40
  7. ^ Li, X. B.; Meng, F. S. (2003). "Discovery of fossil plants from the Ziliujing Formation in Hechuan of Chongqing". Geol. Min. 641 (3): 60–65. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3701.2003.03.011. Diakses tanggal 18 January 2022. 
  8. ^ a b c Kara-Murza, E. N. (1960) Palynological basis of stratigraphical subdivision of the Mesozoic deposits of the Khatanga Depression. Transactions Ministry of Resource USSR, Leningrad, Science Research, Institute of Arctic Geology Vol. 109 P. 1- 134
  9. ^ Marcinkiewicz,T. et al. (1960) Age of the Upper Helenow Beds, (Lias), in view of mega and microspore investigations, (Geological section Gorzow Slaski-Praska). Kwartalnik Geologiczny (Instytut Geologiczy) Vol. 4 # 2 p. 386- 398
  10. ^ a b c d Ameri, Hamed; Khalilizade, Hadis; Zamani, Fatane (2014). "Four New Equisetites Species (Sphenophyta) from the Hojedk Formation, Middle Jurassic (Bajocian-Bathonian), the North of Kerman, Iran". Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran. 25: 253–264. 
  11. ^ a b c d Gutova, L. N. et al. (1964) Solution of problems of taxonomy and nomenclature obtained from the study of spores and pollen occurring in Jurassic Depoits of the Siberian Platform. (Taxonomy and Methods for the Study of Fossl Pollen and Spores. V.N. Saks and A.F. Khlonova, editors) p. 120- 138
  12. ^ a b c d Verbitskaya, Z. I. (1962) Stratigraphical subdivision of Cretaceous sediments of Suchan Coal Basin based on palynology. Trudy Laboratoriya Geologii Uglya, Akademiya Nauk SSR, (Moscow-Leningrad) Vol. 15 p. 1- 165
  13. ^ Allen,P. et al. (1991) Correlation of northwest European Purbeck-Wealden, (nonmarine Lower Cretaceous), as seen from the English type areas. Cretaceous Research Vol. 12 # 5 p. 511- 526
  14. ^ Shum-qing Wu, in The Jehol Fossils, 2008
  15. ^ a b Gnaedinger, Silvia; S. Villalva, Alejandra; Zavattieri, Ana María (2023). "Triassic Equisetites lateralis Phillips with strobilus in organic connection from Patagonia of Argentina and endophytic oviposition insect scars". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 13. 
  16. ^ Klaus,W. (1960) Spores of the Karnian Stage of the eastern Alps Triassic. Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Vol. 5 p. 107- 184
  17. ^ Potonie, R. (1962) Synopsis of the Sporae in situ. [Beihefte zum Geologischen Jahrbuch Vol. 52 p. 1- 204
  18. ^ a b Villar de Seoane, Liliana (2005). "Equisetites pusillus sp. nov. from the Aptian of Patagonia, Argentina". Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. 7: 43–49. doi:10.22179/revmacn.7.347 alt=Dapat diakses gratis. ISSN 1514-5158. 
  19. ^ Prosviryakova, Z. P. (1966) The Jurassic flora of the Mangyshlak Peninsula and its stratigraphic significance. Trudy Ministerstvo Geologii SSR,Akademiya Nauk SSR,VSEGEI P. 1- 164
  20. ^ Kara-Murza, E. N. (1958) Spore-pollen complexes in Triassic deposits of the Cape Tsvetkov Region. Nauchno-Issledovatelskii Institut Geologii Arktiki, Leningrad, Sbornik Statei po Paleontologii I Biostratigrafii, #8 # 8 p. 33- 58
  21. ^ Balme, B. E. (1995) Fossil in situ, spores and pollen grains: An annotated catalogue. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology Vol. 87 p. 81- 323
  22. ^ Vinogradova, K. V. (1971) Jurassic spore and pollen assemblages of Mangyshlak and Western Turkmeniya. (In: Spore and pollen of the Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous from Central Asia. N.A. Bolkhovitina and N.I. Fokina, editors.) Trudy VNIGNI, (Moscow) Vol. 104 p. 12- 18
Ikon rintisan

Artikel bertopik paleobotani ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

Diperoleh dari "https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Equisetites&oldid=25275394"