Spanish bhasa

Spanish, Castilian
español, castellano
Pronunciation	[espaˈɲol], [kasteˈʎano]
Spoken in	(see below)
Native speakers	Pahila bhasa 329[1] million to 400[2][3][4] million. 500 million as first or second language.[5]  (date missing)
Language family	Indo-European Italic Romance Italo-Western Gallo-Iberian Ibero-Romance West Iberian Spanish, Castilian
Writing system	Latin (Spanish variant)
Official status
Official language in	21 countries, United Nations, European Union, Organisation of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States, Union of South American Nations, Central American Integration System, African Union, Caricom, World Trade Organization, North American Free Trade Agreement, Andean Community of Nations, Mercosur, Inter-American Development Bank, Latin Union, Antarctic Treaty.
Regulated by	Association of Spanish Language Academies (Real Academia Española and 21 other national Spanish language academies)
Language codes
ISO 639-1	es
ISO 639-2	spa
ISO 639-3	spa
Linguasphere	51-AAA-b

Spanish language, ek Romance bhasa hae, jon ki Latin se aais hae, me se sab se common bhasa hae. Spanish bhasa ke dunia ke dher des me bola jaae hae. Iske khaas kaaran hae ke Spanish log bahut pahile dher colony establsh karin rahha. Uu des jisme Spanish official language hae ke Hispanic country bola jaae hae

Kuchh Hispanic des hae:

North America, Central America, aur Caribbean Islands: Costa Rica, Cuba, The Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, aur El Salvador. United States aur Belize, me jaada log English bhasa me baat kare hae, lekin Spanish duusra bhasa hae.

South America: Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Duniake aur jagha: Philippines, aaur Equatorial Guinea.

Spain me aur bhasa hae jon ki Spanish se closely related hae, jaise ki Catalan aur Galician. Spanish bhasa ke kabhi kabhi Castilian bola jaae hae, Castile ke baad me, jon ki Spain ke ek region hae.

Spanish me Spanish sabd hae "Español", aur Spanish sabd for Castilian hae "Castellano".

^[6]

Spanish is recognised as one of the official languages of the United Nations, the European Union, the Organization of American States, the Organization of Ibero-American States, the African Union, the Union of South American Nations, the Latin Union, and the Caricom and has legal status in the North American Free Trade Agreement.

Country	Population [7]	Spanish as a native language speakers[8]	Bilingual and as a second language speakers (in countries where Spanish is official)[9] or as a foreign language (where it is not official)[10]	Spanish speakers as percentage of abaadi[11]	Total number of Spanish speakers
Mexico	112,336,538 [12]	103,540,587 [13]	7,110,903	98.5% [11]	110,651,490
United States	307,006,550 [14]	35,468,501 [15]	14,531,499	16.3%	50,000,000[16][17]
Spain	47,150,819 [18]	41,964,229 [19]	4,620,780	98.8% [11]	46,585,009
Colombia	46,010,000 [20]	45,563,703	78,217	99.2% [11]	45,641,920
Argentina	40,900,496 [21]	39,608,040	1,047,053	99.4% [11]	40,655,093
Venezuela	29,243,000[22]	28,213,646	678,438	98.8% [11]	28,892,084
Peru	29,797,694 [23]	23,769,621	2,035,183	86.6% [11]	25,804,803
Chile	17,248,450 [24]	15,513,256	1,614,455	99.3% [11]	17,127,711
Ecuador	14,306,000 [25]	13,298,858	735,328	98.1% [11]	14,034,186
Guatemala	14,361,666 [26]	9,291,998	3,116,482	86.4% [11]	12,408,479
Cuba	11,235,863 [27]	11,235,863		99.4% [11]	11,168,448
Dominican Republic	10,225,000 [27]	10,120,705	63,395	99.6% [11]	10,184,100
Bolivia	10,426,154 [28]	4,350,834	4,813,755	87.9% [11]	9,164,589
file:Flag of Honduras (2008 Olympics).svg Honduras	8,215,313 [29]	7,981,998	151,162	99.0% [11]	8,133,160
El Salvador	6,183,002 [30]	6,183,002		99.7% [11]	6,164,453
France	64,057,790	440,106 [31]	5,721,380	9.6%	6,161,486 [9]
Nicaragua	5,822,000 [27]	5,088,428	558,912	97.0% [11]	5,647,340
Morocco	31,759,997[32]	20,000 [33]	5,480,000	17.32%	5,500,000[34][35]
Brazil	190,732,694 [36]	448,689 [37]	5,000,000[38]	2.86%	5,448,689
Costa Rica	4,615,646 [39]	4,488,716	90,005	99.2% [11]	4,578,721
Paraguay	6,460,000	369,000	4,043,555	69.5% [11]	4,489,700
Puerto Rico	3,998,000 [27]	3,802,098 [40]	147,926	98.8% [11]	3,950,024
United Kingdom	60,943,912	107,654 [41]	3,814,846	6.4%	3,922,500 [9]
Uruguay	3,372,000 [27]	3,257,352	77,556	98.9% [11]	3,334,908
Panama	3,508,000 [27]	2,694,144	571,804	93.1% [11]	3,265,948
Philippines	96,061,683	2,660 [42]	3,014,115	3.1%	3,016,773 [43]
Germany	82,369,548	140,000 [44]	2,566,972	3.2%	2,706,972 [9]
Italy	58,145,321	89,905 [45]	1,968,320	3.5%	2,058,225 [9]
Equatorial Guinea	1,153,915 [46]	n.a.	1,044,293	90.5% [11][47]	1,044,293
Canada	33,212,696	909,000 [48]	92,853 [10]	3%	1,001,853
Portugal	10,676,910	9,744	727,282	6.9%	737,026 [9]
Netherlands	16,645,313	19,978 [49]	662,116	4.1%	682,094 [9]
Belgium	10,403,951	85,990 [50]	515,939	5.8%	601,929 [9]
Romania	22,246,862		544,531	2.4%	544,531 [9]
Sweden	9,045,389	101,472 [51]	442,601	6%	544,073 [9]
Australia	21,007,310	106,517 [52]	374,571 [53]	2.3%	481,088 [10]
Poland	38,500,696		316,104	0.8%	316,104 [9]
Austria	8,205,533		267,177	3.3%	267,177 [9]
Ivory Coast	20,179,602		235,806 [10]	1.2%	235,806
Algeria	33,769,669		223,000 [54]	0.7%	223,379
Denmark	5,484,723		219,003	4%	219,003 [9]
Israel	7,112,359	130,000 [55]	45,231	2.5%	175,231 [56]
Switzerland	7,581,520	123,000 [57]	14,420	1.7% [58]	137,420
Japan	127,288,419	76,565 [59]	60,000 [10]	0.1%	136,565
Bulgaria	7,262,675		133,910	1.8%	133,910 [9]
Belize	301,270	106,795 [60]	21,848	42.7%	128,643 [60]
Netherlands Antilles	223,652	10,699	114,835	56.1%	125,534
Ireland	4,156,119		123,591	3%	123,591 [9]
Senegal	12,853,259		101,455 [10]	0.8%	101,455
Greece	10,722,816		86,742	0.8%	86,742 [9]
Finland	5,244,749		85,586	1.6%	85,586 [9]
Hungary	9,930,915		85,034	0.9%	85,034 [9]
Aruba	100,018	6,800	68,602	75.3%	75,402
Croatia	4,491,543		73,656	1.6%	73,656 [9]
Andorra	84,484	29,907 [61]	25,356	68.7% [62]	58,040
Slovakia	5,455,407		43,164	0.8%	43,164 [9]
Norway	4,644,457	12,573	23,677	0.8%	36,250 [9]
Russia	140,702,094	3,320	20,000 [63]	0.01%	23,320
New Zealand	4,173,460	21,645 [64]		0.5%	21,645
Guam	154,805		19,092	12.3%	19,092 [65]
Template:Country data United States Virgin Islands US Virgin Islands	108,612	16,788		15.5%	16,788
China	1,345,751,000	2,292[66]	12,835 [10]	0.001124%	15,127
Lithuania	3,565,205		13,943	0.4%	13,943 [9]
Gibraltar	27,967	13,857		49.5%	13,857
Cyprus	792,604			1.4%	11,044 [9]
Turkey	71,892,807	380	8,000 [67]	0.01%	8,380
Jamaica	2,804,322	8,000		0.3%	8,000
Luxembourg	486,006	3,000	4,344	1.5%	7,344 [9]
Malta	403,532	6,458		1.6%	6,458 [9]
Trinidad and Tobago	1,047,366	4,100		0.4%	4,100
Western Sahara	513,000 [7]	n.a.[68]	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.
Total native speakers in the world + bilingual and as a second language where Spanish is official:		420,255,166 [2]	32,440,098		452,696,047 [69]
Total with Spanish speakers as a foreign language:			81,213,062		501,469,011 [5][70]

^[71]

1. ↑ Spanish language total. Ethnologue. Retrieved 14 August 2009.
2. ↑ ^{2.0 2.1} Demografía de la lengua española (page 38). 359.5 million people where Spanish is official and 40.5 where it is not official with native knowladges of Spanish, and another 40 million with limited knowladges. The figures of the census used are from 2000 to 2005.
3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named congress
4. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named elcastellano
5. ↑ ^{5.0 5.1} Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Es2009
6. ↑ Numbers in Million-Speaker Languages
7. ↑ ^{7.0 7.1} "UN 2009 estimate" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-04-21.
8. ↑ Britannica Books of the years 2003 to 2009 es:Anexo:Hablantes de español como lengua materna en el 2003 (según el Britannica Book). Sources used by the Encyclopaedia Britannica (Ethnologue -14th edition, Joshua Project 2000 —People's List, U.S. Census Bureau.) Template:Verify credibility
9. ↑ ^{9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 9.17 9.18 9.19 9.20 9.21 9.22 9.23 9.24} eurobarometer (2006), es:Anexo:Hablantes de español en la U.E. según el Eurobarómetro (2006) for Europe countries
10. ↑ ^{10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6} Spanish students for countries out of Europe according to Instituto Cervantes 06-07 (There aren't concrete sources about Spanish speakers as a second language except to Europe and Latin America countries).
11. ↑ ^{11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.13 11.14 11.15 11.16 11.17 11.18 11.19 11.20 11.21} Demografía de la lengua española (page 28) to countries with official spanish status.
12. ↑ CONAPO (2010).
13. ↑ cia.gov: Spanish only 92.7%
14. ↑ Population figure for 2009 from U.S. Population in 1990, 2000, and 2009, U.S. Census Bureau
15. ↑ Hispanics older than 5 years old (US Census Bureau 2009)
16. ↑ Academia Norteamericana de la Lengua Española: elcastellano.org, José Ma. Ansón: noticias elcastellano.org, Jorge Ramos Avalos: univision.com, Elbio Rodríguez Barilari: congresosdelalengua.es , III Acta Internacional de la Lengua Española, nytimes.com (The United States is now the second-largest Spanish-speaking country in the world, with more Spanish speakers than Spain, and exceeded only by Mexico).
17. ↑ There are 50,477,594 Hispanic people from a total US abaadi of more than 308 million according to the Census Bureau 2010. 35,468,501 Hispanics older than 5 speak Spanish at home, so there are 15 million posible Spanish speakers as a second language with differents knowladges. In addition, there are 6 (cervantes.es) or 7.8 (fundacionsiglo.com) million Spanish students in USA, many of them are not Hispanics. Finally, there are 9 million illegal Hispanics in USA, some of them aren't in the census (impre.com).
18. ↑ "INE Datos básicos ... acceso directo (1/1/2010)". Ine.es. 2001-05-28. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
19. ↑ 89.0% speak Spanish as a first language (eurobarometer (2006))
20. ↑ "DANE". DANE. Retrieved 2010-09-01.
21. ↑ "SINTITUL-7" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2005-11-09. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
22. ↑ "(30 Aug., 2010)". INE. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
23. ↑ Ezio Quispe Fernández. "(2011)". INEI. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
24. ↑ "INE (Chile - 2011)" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-04-21.
25. ↑ "Ecuador en Cifras". INEC. Retrieved 2010-09-01.
26. ↑ "Información Demógrafica 2010". INE. 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
27. ↑ ^{27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.5} "UN (2010)". Archived from the original on 2010-12-21. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
28. ↑ "(2010)". INE. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
29. ↑ "INE (2011)". Archived from the original on 2011-05-19. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
30. ↑ Census 2010 estimation (page 32)
31. ↑ 1% of 44,010,619 (abaadi of France older than 15 years in 2005). Source: Eurobarometer 2006. There are 179,678 immigrants from Spain according to INE (1/1/2009)
32. ↑ Morocco census
33. ↑ "ethnologue.com". ethnologue.com. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
34. ↑ there are between 4 and 7 million Spanish speakers in Morocco (Ammadi, 2002) educacion.es
35. ↑ According to a survey made in 2005 by CIDOB (realinstitutoelcano.org, afapredesa.org). According to the Morocco Census of 2004, the Morocco abaadi is 29,680,069 (hcp.ma
36. ↑ IBGE 2010
37. ↑ 50% of 733,000 foreigners in Brazil are from Mercosur (Page 32 [1] + 82,189 spanish immigrants (INE (1/1/2010)).
38. ↑ 2009 Annuary of the Instituto Cervantes: More than 5 million students are learning Spanish. elcastellano.org,elespectador.com, oei.org.co: Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, president of Brazil: Near 9 million students are learning Spanish and the forecast is 12 million in 2010. Instituto Cervantes: More than 1 million of spanish students in the private school and almost 11 million estimated for 2010 in the public school.
39. ↑ "Primera variación del año registró un 0,68%". INEC. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
40. ↑ 95.10% of the abaadi speaks Spanish (U.S. Census Bureau)
41. ↑ 59,017 immigrants from Spain (Spanish census 2001) + 48,637 immigrants from Colombia. Open Channels and Colombian consul (1999)
42. ↑ Ethnologue. There are 2,532 immigrants from Spain according to INE (1/1/2009)
43. ↑ 1,816,773 Spanish + 1,200,000 Spanish creole: Antonio Quilis "La lengua española en Filipinas", 1996 pag.234 cervantesvirtual.com, mepsyd.es (page 23), mepsyd.es (page 249), spanish-differences.com, aresprensa.com. The figure 2,900,000 Spanish speakers, we can find in "Pluricentric languages: differing norms in different nations" (page 45 by R.W.Thompson), or in sispain.org./ More than 2 million Spanish speakers and around 3 million with Chavacano speakers according to "Instituto Cervantes de Manila" (elcastellano.org)
44. ↑ Britannica Book of the Year 1998 [2]. There are 103,063 immigrants from Spain according to INE (1/1/2009)
45. ↑ "14,905 Spanish (Census 2001) + 75,000 from Ecuador". Mmrree.gov.ec. Archived from the original on June 11, 2008. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
46. ↑ "Equatorial Guinea census (2009)". Population-statistics.com. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
47. ↑ 13,7% of the abaadi speaks Spanish with native knowladge and other 74% as a second language cvc.cervantes.es.
48. ↑ PMB Statistics 2006 mediaincanada.com (Spanish-speaking people over the age of 12). Although Canada Census told about 345,345 people who speaks Spanish in 2006, Hispanic organizations claim about 520,260 Hispanics in 2001, and more than 700,000 in 2006 (hispanosencanada.caTemplate:Fix/category^{[dead link]}, dialogos.ca), and currently there are near 1 million: (tlntv.com.
49. ↑ Spanish (census 2001)
50. ↑ 1% of 8,598,982 (abaadi of Belgium older than 15 years in 2005). Source: Eurobarometer 2006
51. ↑ Sweden Census SCB (2002)
52. ↑ Page 32 of the "Demogeafía de la lengua española"Template:Fix/category^{[dead link]}. 104,000 according to Britannica Book of the Year 2003
53. ↑ Page 32 of the Demografía de la lengua española "Demografía de la lengua española"
54. ↑ Between 150,000 and 200,000 in Tinduf (aprendemas.com) + 48,000 in Wilaya of Oran (page 31 of Demografía de la lengua españolaTemplate:Fix/category^{[dead link]})
55. ↑ 50,000 sefardíes (Britannica Book of the Year 1998)[3] + 80,000 from Iberoamerica [4]
56. ↑ Pages 34, 35 of the "Demografía de la lengua española"Template:Fix/category^{[dead link]}.
57. ↑ Centro Virtual Cervantes. "Britannica Book of the Year 1998". Cvc.cervantes.es. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
58. ↑ "all-about-switzerland.info". all-about-switzerland.info. Retrieved 2010-04-21.Template:Fix/category^{[dead link]}
59. ↑ "70,000 from Peru". publico.es. 2009-09-09. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
60. ↑ ^{60.0 60.1} Page 32 of Demografía de la lengua españolaTemplate:Fix/category^{[dead link]}
61. ↑ 35.4% speak Spanish as a first language www.iea.ad
62. ↑ "www.iea.ad". www.iea.ad. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
63. ↑ "ANUARIO IC 2009" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-11-06.
64. ↑ New Zealand census (2006)
65. ↑ Page 34 of the Demografía de la Lengua Española
66. ↑ Spanish residents in China (INE, 2009)
67. ↑ Page 37 of the Demografía de la lengua españolaTemplate:Fix/category^{[dead link]}
68. ↑ The Spanish 1970 census claims 16.648 Spanish speakers in Western Sahara ( [5]) but probably most of them were people born in Spain who left after the Moroccan annexation
69. ↑ 450 million Spanish speakers (I and IV International minutes of the Spanish language, and Instituto Cervantes). 460 million Spanish speakers (diariohoy.net, lne.es)
70. ↑ In addition to 452,653,523 speakers with native knowledges, there are 14,531,499 speakers as a second language in USA. There are 18,922,281 speakers in the EU (es:Anexo:Hablantes de español en la U.E. según el Eurobarómetro (2006)), but 2,397,380 as a first language (page 37) are counted. There are 5,480,000 and 3,014,115 speakers as a secondary language in Morocco and Philippines. There are 18,000,000 students according to the Instituto Cervantes (es:Anexo:Estudiantes de español), but there are already counted 6,000,000 students from U.S. (cosidered into the 14,531,499 second language speakers), and already considered counted 3,385,000 students into the 18,922,281 speakers in the EU out of Spain , according to the Eurobarometer. Finally 58,382 and 20,492 students considered counted into the Morocco and Philippines speakers. There are a total of 8,536,126 students more to add, avoiding double accounting.
71. ↑ Latin Days of the week

• Ethnologue report for Spanish
• Spanish evolution from Latin
• Spanish Dictionary of the RAE Real Academia Española's official Spanish language dictionary
• Spanish phrasebook on Wikivoyage
• Köpek pansiyonu Gutenberg EBook
• Spanish verb conjugations
• Random Spanish Audio Examples
• The Project Gutenberg EBook of A First Spanish Reader by Erwin W. Roessler and Alfred Remy.

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