Quito

Quito
Flag of Quito (en) Coat of arms of Quito (en)
Wuri
0°13′12″S 78°30′45″W / 0.22°S 78.5125°W / -0.22; -78.5125
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Ecuador
Province of Ecuador (en)	Pichincha Province (en)
Canton of Ecuador (en)	Quito Metro (en)
Babban birnin	Ecuador (1830–) Pichincha Province (en) Quito Metro (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	1,763,275 (2022)
• Yawan mutane	4,735.02 mazaunan/km²
Harshen gwamnati	Yaren Sifen Quichua (en)
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	372.39 km²
Altitude (en)	2,850 m
Bayanan tarihi
Wanda ya samar	Sebastián de Belalcázar (en)
Ƙirƙira	6 Disamba 1534
Patron saint (en)	Francis of Assisi (en) da Virgin of Quito (en)
Tsarin Siyasa
• Mayor of Quito (en)	Pabel Muñoz (en) (2023)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo	EC170150
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC−05:00 (en)
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	2
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	quito.gob.ec

Quito a hukumance San Francisco de Quito, babban birnin Ecuador ne, wanda ke da yawan jama'a kusan miliyan 2.8 a cikin biranensa. Shi ne kuma babban birnin lardin Pichincha . Quito tana cikin wani kwari a kan gangaren gabas na Pichincha, wani nau'in wuta mai ƙarfi a cikin Andes, a tsayin 2,850 ., hakan ya mayar data birni na biyu mafi girma a duniya. ^[1]

Quito ita ce cibiyar siyasa da al'adu ta Ecuador kamar yadda manyan hukumomin gwamnati, gudanarwa, da al'adu na ƙasar ke cikin birni. Yawancin kamfanonin kasashen waje da ke da zama a Ecuador suna da hedikwata a can. Har ila yau, ɗaya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin masana'antu biyu na ƙasar - tashar tashar jiragen ruwa ta Guayaquil ita ce ɗayan.

Masanin ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi na Amurka Robert E. Bell ne ya tono mafi dadewa na kasancewar ɗan adam a Quito a cikin 1960, akan gangaren dutsen dutsen Ilaló, wanda ke tsakanin kwarin gabashin Los Chillos da Tumbaco. Mafarauta-gatherers sun bar kayan aikin gilashin obsidian, kwanan wata zuwa 8000 BC. Wannan wurin binciken kayan tarihi, mai suna EI Inga, Allen Graffham ne ya kawo hankalin Robert Bell. Yayin da yake aiki a matsayin masanin ilimin ƙasa a Ecuador, Graffham ya bi sha'awar mai son ilimin kayan tarihi. Ya yi abubuwan tattarawa a wurin a lokacin 1956. ^[2] Sha'awar Graffham a baya game da Paleo-Indiya ta rage, da kuma gogewarsa game da kayan aikin ɗan adam na farko a Kansas da Nebraska a Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Amurka, ya sa ya yarda cewa rukunin yanar gizon wani muhimmin bincike ne. ^[3]

1. ↑ "Contact Us Archived 2009-12-26 at the Wayback Machine." TAME.
2. ↑ "Guagua Pichincha". Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional. 27 April 2022.
3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named samnoblemuseum.ou.edu