Mihran Razi
Mihran Razi | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Ray (en) , 6 century |
ƙasa | Daular Sasanian |
Mutuwa | Jalawla (en) , 637 (Gregorian) |
Yanayin mutuwa | death in battle (en) (killed in action (en) ) |
Killed by | Al-Qa'qa ibn Amr (en) |
Yare | House of Mihrān (en) |
Karatu | |
Harsuna | Farisawa |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | Shugaban soji |
Aikin soja | |
Fannin soja | Sasanian military (en) |
Ya faɗaci |
Battle of al-Qadisiyyah (en) Siege of Ctesiphon (en) Battle of Jalula (en) |
Mihran-i Bahram-i Razi, Wanda aka fi sani da Mihran Razi, jami'in soja ne na Iran daga ahalin Mihran. An kashe shi a shekara ta 637 a yakin Jalula .
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An fara ambaton Mihran ne a lokacin da Larabawa suka mamaye ƙasar Farisa, kuma an san shi ne ya jagoranci bangaren hagu na sojojin Sasaniya a yakin al-Qadisiyyah . [1] Mihran, tare da Nakhiragan, Hormuzan da Piruz Khosrow, ciki har da sauran wadanda suka tsira, sun sake haduwa a Bavel ( Babila ), inda suka yi kokarin fatattakar sojojin Larabawa, amma an sake cin nasara. [2] Yayin da Piruz da Hormuzan suka gudu daga wurare daban-daban, Mihran da Nakhiragan sun kasance a Asorist .
Bayan ɗan gajeren zama a Veh-Ardashir, [3] sun yi watsi da lalata gadar da ke gabar gabashin kogin Tigris. Daga nan sai Nakhiragan da Mihran suka zauna a Kutha a taƙaice, inda suka dora wani dehqan mai suna Shahriyar a matsayin kwamandan dakarun da ke wurin. [3] Daga nan sai jami'an sojan Sasania guda biyu suka tafi Ctesiphon babban birnin kasar, wanda Larabawa ke kai wa hari. Duk da haka, zamansu a wurin ya kasance kaɗan.
Bayan wani lokaci, sai suka sake haduwa da wasu jami'an Sasaniya, suka yaki Larabawa a Jalula . Sojojin Sasaniya, duk da haka, an sake cin nasara a kansu. Daga nan sai Mihran tare da sauran wadanda suka tsira suka gudu zuwa Khanaqin, amma daga karshe sojojin Larabawa da suka bi su suka kashe su. [2]
Nassoshi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Pourshariati 2008.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Morony 2005.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Al-Tabari 1999.
Majiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Pourshariati, Parvaneh (2008). Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran. London and New York: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-645-3.
- Morony, Michael G. (2005) [1984]. Iraq After The Muslim Conquest. Gorgias Press LLC. ISBN 978-1-59333-315-7.[permanent dead link]
- Zarrinkub, Abd al-Husain (1975). "The Arab conquest of Iran and its aftermath". The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–57. ISBN 978-0-521-20093-6.
- Al-Tabari, Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir (1989). Yar-Shater, Ehsan (ed.). The History of al-Tabari Vol. 13: The Conquest of Iraq, Southwestern Persia, and Egypt: The Middle Years of 'Umar's Caliphate A.D. 636-642/A.H. 15-21. Trans. G. H. A. Juynboll. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0887068766.