Jahar Taraba

Jahar Taraba
Wuri
8°00′N 10°30′E / 8°N 10.5°E / 8; 10.5
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Najeriya
Babban birni	Jalingo
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	3,066,834 (2016)
• Yawan mutane	56.3 mazaunan/km²
Harshen gwamnati	Turanci
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	54,473 km²
Sun raba iyaka da	Jahar Benue Jahar Nasarawa Jahar pilato Jihar Bauchi Jihar Gombe Jihar Adamawa
Bayanan tarihi
Mabiyi	Jihar Gongola
Ƙirƙira	27 ga Augusta, 1991
Tsarin Siyasa
Majalisar zartarwa	Majalisar Zartarwa ta Jihar Taraba
Gangar majalisa	Taraba State House of Assembly (en)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo	660001
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+01:00
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	+234
Lamba ta ISO 3166-2	NG-TA
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	tarabastate.gov.ng

Taraba (Fula: Leydi Taraba) jiha^[1] ce a Arewa maso Gabashin Najeriya^[2], sunanta daga sunan Kogin Taraba, ta ratsa kudancin Jihar. Babban birnin Jihar shi ne Jalingo^[3]. Mazauna a jihar galibinsu ƙabilun Mumuye da Fulani^[4] da Jukunawa da Marghi da Jenjo da Wurkum da kuma wasu ƙabilu dake a yankin Arewacin Jihar. Yayin da Jukun, Chamba, Tiv, Kuteb da Ichen waɗanda aka fi samun su a yankin kudancin jihar. Yankin tsakiyar ya fi mamaye mutanen Mambila, Chamba, Fulani da Jibawa. Akwai sama da ƙabilu saba'in da bakwai (77) masu mabanbantan harsuna a jihar Taraba da addinai kamar Christian da Musulmi.

An kafa jihar Taraba ne daga tsohuwar Jihar Gongola a ranar ashirin da bakwai 27 ga watan Agusta shekara ta alif dari Tara da cassa'in da daya 1991, da gwamnatin mulkin soja ta Janar Ibrahim Babangida

Jihar Taraba tana da iyaka da jihar yamma da jihar Nasarawa ^[5]da jihar Binuwai, arewa maso yamma da jihar Filato^[6], arewa ma jihar Bauchi^[7] da jihar Gombe, arewa maso gabas da jihar Adamawa, da kuma kudu da arewa maso yammacin kasar Kamaru.

Binuwai, Daga, Taraba da Ibi sune manyan koguna a jihar. Sun taso ne daga tsaunukan Kamaru, suna takura kusan ɗaukacin faɗin jihar a Arewa da Kudu domin haɗewa da kogin Nijar.

Jihar Taraba ta ƙunshi ƙananan hukumomi guda goma sha shidda (16) (ko ƙananan hukumomi). Zaɓaɓɓun shugabanni ne ke tafiyar da su. Gasu kamar haka:  

• Ardo Kola

• Bali

• Donga

• Gashaka

• Gassol

• Ibi

• Jalingo

• Karim Lamido

• Kurmi

• Lau

• Sardauna

• Takum

• Ussa

• Wukari

• Yorro

• Zing^[8]

Harsunan Jihar Taraba da LGA ta lissafa:^[9]

LGA	Harsuna
Ardokola	Fulfulde, Kona, Mumuye
Bali	fulfulde ; Fam Harshen Ichen ; Gbaya, Arewa maso Yamma; Jibu ; Jukun Takum ; Kam; Mumuye ; Ndoola ; Chamba Dakka ; chamba leko ; Tiv ;
Donga	Harshen Ichen, Ekpan, Chamba Leko, Tiv .
Gashaka	Ndoola, Fulfulde, Chamba Daka; Yamba Tiv
Gassol	Fulfulde, Wapan, Tiv
Ibi	Duguri ; Dza, Tiv, Fulfulde, Wanu
Jalingo	Fulfulde, Kona, Mumuye;
Karim Lamido	Jenjo Fulfulde ; Dadiya ; Dza; Jiba ; Jira; kodei ; Kulung; Kyak; Laka ; Munga Lelau ; Ku; Mághdì ; Mak ; Munga Doso ; Mumuye; Nyam; Pangseng ; Wurkun-Anphandi ; Shoo-Minda-Nye ; Yandang ; Hõne ; Kwa; Pero; Karimjo.
Kurmi	Ndoro ; Harshen Ichen ; Harshen Tigun ; Abon ; Bitare .
Lau	Fulfulde, Dza; Ku; Yandang, Laka
Takum	Mashi ; Bete ; Harshen Ichen; Jukun Takum; Kapya ; Kpan ; Kpati ; Kuteb ; Lufu ; Harshen Acha; Tiv; Yukuben
Wukari	Jukun, Ichen Language; Ekpan; Kpati; Kulung; Taron ; Tiv; Wapan
Sardauna	Fulfulde, Anca ; Batu ; Buru ; Fum ; Lamanso '; Lidzonka ; Limbum ; Mambila ; Mbembe, Tigon ; Mbongno ; Mvanip ; Nde-Gbite ; Ndoola; Ndunda ; Nshi; Somyev; Viti; Wuta; Yamba, kaka
Yorro	Mumuye, Fulfulde
Zing	Mumuye, Nyong; Rang; Yandang

Ussa. Harshen Kuteb

Sauran harsunan da ake magana a jihar Taraba su ne Akum, Bukwen, Esimbi, Fali na Baissa, Jiba, Njerep, Tha, Yandang, Yotti, Ywom.

Babbar sana’ar da al’ummar jihar Taraba ke yi ita ce noma. Kayan amfanin gona da ake nomawa a jihar sun hada da kofi da shayi da gyada da auduga .^[10] Ana noma irin su masara, shinkafa, dawa, gero, rogo, da dawa a cikin kasuwanci, kuma suna kiwon shanu, tumakai da awakai masu yawa, musamman a yankin Filato na Mambilla, da kuma kwarin Binuwai da Taraba. Suna gudanar da wasu ayyukan noman dabbobi kamar kiwon kaji, kiwon zomo da kiwon alade a cikin adadi mai yawa. Al'ummomin da ke zaune a gabar Kogin Benue, River Taraba, River Donga da Ibi suna kamun kifi duk shekara. Haka kuma ana gudanar da wasu sana’o’i irin su tukwane, sakar tufa, rini, yin tabarmai, sassaka, sana’a da sana’a a sassa daban-daban na Jihar.^[11]

Jihar Taraba nada makarantu masu yawa , waɗanda sun haɗa da:

• Jami'an tarayya dake wukari

• Jami'ar jiha dake Jalingo^[12]
• Jami'an kwararafa dake Wukari^[13]

Gwamnati ta yi ƙoƙarin inganta wuraren yawon buɗe ido kamar Mambilla Tourist Center, Gumpti Park na Gashaka ; da kuma bikin kamun kifi na Nwunyu a Ibi, wanda aka saba gudanarwa a watan Afrilu na kowace shekara inda ake gudanar da ayyuka irin su tseren kwale-kwale, gasar ninkaya da raye-rayen al’adu. Sauran bukukuwa sune Purma na Chamba a Donga, Takum da raye-rayen al'adun Jibu a Bali, Tagba na mutanen Acha a Takum, Kuchecheb na Kutebs a Takum da Ussa, Kati na Mambilla da sauran jama'a. Taraba ana kiranta da “Kyautata ga al’umma” kasancewar jihar tana da arziki kuma tana da ƙabilu da dama da suka haɗa da Kuteb, Chamba, Yandang, Mumuyes, Mambila, Wurkums, Jenjo, Jukun, Ichen, Tiv, Kaka, Pena, Kambu, kodei . Wawa, Vute, Fulani, Hausa and Ndola .

Wani al'amari mai ban mamaki na tarihi game da Jihar shi ne cewa ta ƙunshi wani yanki na Yankin Mambilla wanda aka sani a matsayin shimfiɗar jariri na Bantu, wanda aka mamaye kusan shekaru dubu biyar zuwa yau (Schwartz, shekara ta 1972; Zeitlyn & Connell, shekara ta 2003).

• 
  KOGIN IBI DAKE JIHAR TARABA
• 
  BABBAN MASALLACIN IBI DAKE JIHAR TARABA
• 
  Transport In River Lamido, Taraba State
• 
  Dutsen da ke Gembu
• 
  Mambilla Plateau
• 
  Donga River, Taraba state
• 
  Loop ƴan rawan gargajiya daga jihar Taraba
• 
  Tafkin Cijin dake Gembu, jihar Taraba
• 
  Ngel Nyaki Forest Reserve, 2012
• 
  Gashaka Gumti National Park Taraba State

• Aisha Jummai Al-Hassan (Mama Taraba) - Tsohuwar Ministar Harkokin Mata ta Najeriya, Tsohuwar Sanatan shiyyar Arewa ta Taraba.
• Emmanuel Bwacha - Sanata mai wakiltar Kudancin Taraba, mataimakin shugaban marasa rinjaye a majalisar dattawa
• Theophilus Danjuma – sojan Najeriya, dan siyasa, ɗan kasuwa, babban hafsan sojojin Najeriya a shekara ta (1975-1979), ministan tsaro Shekara ta (1999-2003)
• Darius Ishaku - tsohon Gwamnan Taraba.^[14]
• Saleh Mamman, Ministan wutar lantarki na Najeriya^[15]
• Mahmud Mohammed - Malamin Shari'a na Najeriya kuma tsohon Alƙalin Alƙalan Najeriya
• Jolly Nyame - Tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Taraba
• Danbaba Suntai - Masanin Magungunan Najeriya, Ɗan Siyasa, Tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Taraba.^[16]
• Yusuf Abubakar Yusuf - Sanata mai wakiltar Taraba ta tsakiya, dan jam'iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC), riko/Kwamitin tsare-tsare na babban taron (CECPC)^[17]
• Shuaibu Isa Lau - Sanata mai wakiltar Taraba ta Arewa^[18]
• Abubakar Sani Danladi - Tsohon Mataimakin Gwaman Jihar Taraba kuma Dan Takaran Jam'iyyar APC mai neman Sanata mai Wakiltar Taraba ta Arewa a shekarar 2023.^[19]
• Ali Sani Kona - Dan Takaran Sanata mai Wakiltar Taraba ta Arewa da ya rasa tiketi a shekarar 2022, kuma shi dan Jam'iyyar APC ce.^[20]
• Danbaba Danfulani Suntai - Tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Taraba
• Anna Darius Ishaku - Matar

tsohon Gwamna Darius Dickson Ishaku

• Agbu Kefas - Gwamnan Taraba mai ci yanzu.^[21]
• Haruna Manu - tsohon Mataimakin Gwamnan Jihar
• Abbas Njidda Tafida - Sarkin Masarautar Muri

• Official website

Nigerian Post Office- with map of LGAs of the state

Jihohin Najeriya

Babban birnin tarayyar (Abuja) | Abiya | Adamawa | Akwa Ibom | Anambra | Bauchi | Bayelsa | Benue | Borno | Cross River | Delta | Ebonyi | Edo | Ekiti | Enugu | Gombe | Imo | Jigawa Kaduna | Kano | Katsina | Kebbi | Kogi | Kwara | Lagos | Nasarawa | Neja | Ogun | Ondo | Osun | Oyo | Plateau | Rivers | Sokoto | Taraba | Yobe | Zamfara