Ilwad Elman

Ilwad Elman
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Mogadishu, 1990 (33/34 shekaru)
ƙasa	Somaliya
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi	Elman Ali Ahmed
Mahaifiya	Fartuun Adan
Ahali	Almas Elman (en) da Iman Elman
Sana'a
Sana'a	Mai kare ƴancin ɗan'adam
Kyaututtuka	gani OkayAfrica 100 Women  (2018) OkayAfrica 100 Women  (2017) BBC 100 Women  (2020) German Africa Prize  (2020) Right Livelihood Award  (2022)

Ilwad Elman ( Somali ) ƴar Somaliya - Kanada ɗan gwagwarmayar zamantakewa. Tana aiki a cibiyar zaman lafiya da kare hakkin bil'adama ta Elman a Mogadishu tare da mahaifiyarta Fartuun Adan, wacce ta kafa kungiyar. An zabe ta a matsayin Gwarzon Matasan Matasan Afirka (Mace) na Shekara yayin bikin karramawar matasan Afirka na 2016. ^[1]

An haifi Ilwad tsakanin 1989 zuwa 1990 a Mogadishu, Somalia . Daya daga cikin 'ya'ya mata hudu, ^[2] ita ce 'ya'yan marigayi dan kasuwa kuma mai fafutukar zaman lafiya Elman Ali Ahmed kuma mai fafutukar jin dadin jama'a Fartuun Adan .

Mahaifinta ya kasance ƙwararren mai fafutukar neman zaman lafiya a shekarun 1990, wanda ya ƙirƙiro sanannen mantra a Somaliya "Drop the Gun, Pick up the Pen"; An kashe shi ne a shekarar 1996 saboda aikinsa na kare hakkin dan Adam kuma har yau ana san shi da Uban Zaman Lafiya na Somaliya.

Ilwad ya dawo daga Canada zuwa Somaliya a shekara ta 2010 yayin da har yanzu rikici ya yi kamari kuma akasarin yankunan Mogadishu da Kudancin Tsakiyar Somaliya sun rasa hannun kungiyar ta'addanci ta Al-Qaida da ke da alaka da Al-Shabaab. Ta ci gaba da kasancewa a Somaliya tun daga lokacin, tare da mahaifiyarta Fartuun Adan wadanda suka kafa cibiyar rikicin fyade na farko ga wadanda suka tsira daga cin zarafi da jima'i, da tsara ayyukan da ke da nufin sake fasalin sashin tsaro don samar da sarari ga mata a cikin samar da zaman lafiya, da bunkasa shirye-shirye. domin kwance damara da kuma gyara yara sojoji da manya da suka sauya sheka daga kungiyoyin masu dauke da makamai don karfafa zamantakewa da tattalin arziki, gyarawa da sake hadewa.

A ranar 20 ga Nuwamba, 2019, hukumomin yankin sun tabbatar da cewa an harbe 'yar uwarta Almaas Elman, wacce ita ma ta koma Somaliya a matsayin ma'aikaciyar agaji, an harbe ta a wata mota, kusa da filin jirgin saman Mogadishu.

Don girmama Ahmed, matarsa Fartuun Adan da 'ya'yansu sun kafa cibiyar zaman lafiya ta Elman a Mogadishu. Adan tana aiki a matsayin Babban Darakta na NGO, yayin da 'yar su Ilwad ke aiki tare da ita. Ilwad yana aiki a cikinta a matsayin Daraktan Shirye-shirye da Ci gaba. ^[3] Ita ce ke da alhakin ƙira da kula da shirye-shiryen Cibiyar Zaman Lafiya da Haƙƙin Bil Adama ta Elman tare da babban fayil mai da hankali kan.

• Hakkin Dan Adam
• Adalcin Jinsi
• Kare Fararen Hula
• Aminci & Tsaro
• Kasuwancin zamantakewa

Ta kuma taimaka wajen tafiyar da 'yar'uwar Somalia, reshen cibiyar zaman lafiya da kare hakkin bil'adama ta Elman. ^[4] Shirin farko na kasar na taimaka wa wadanda rikicin ya shafa, ya ba da shawarwari, kiwon lafiya da kuma tallafin gidaje ga mata masu bukata. Ayyukan Elman ya taimaka wajen wayar da kan jama'a a cikin gida game da lamarin, kuma ya karfafa sauye-sauye a manufofin gwamnati. Har ila yau, ta gudanar da taron karawa juna sani na ilimi ga mabukata a cikin al'umma, da kuma tsarawa da aiwatar da ayyukan inganta madadin hanyoyin rayuwa ga matasa da manya.

A tsakiyar shekarar 2012, Mogadishu ta gudanar da taron Fasaha, Nishaɗi, Zane (TEDx) na farko. Babban bankin Somaliya na farko ne ya shirya taron don nuna ingantuwar harkokin kasuwanci, ci gaba da tsaro ga masu son zuba jari na Somaliya da na kasa da kasa. An bayyana Ilwad a matsayin bako mai jawabi, inda ta bayyana irin rawar da ‘yar’uwarta Somalia ta taka a yunkurin sake gina kasar bayan rikice-rikice.

Kishiyar sauran masu fafutuka 76 daga kasashe 36 daban-daban a Afirka, Elman a 2011 ya wakilci Somaliya yayin yakin neman zabe na "Hawa, Magana" a Dutsen Kilimanjaro . UNite Africa ce ta shirya taron a karkashin hukumar mata ta UNWomen, kuma an kammala taron inda mahalarta taron suka yi alkawarin kawo karshen cin zarafin mata da 'yan mata.

A cikin 2013, an kuma nuna Elman a cikin shirin ta hanyar Wuta, tare da Hawa Abdi da Edna Adan Ismail . ^[5] Hakanan ta fito a cikin fim ɗin 2014 Live From Mogadishu, wanda ke mayar da hankali kan bikin Kiɗa / Zaman Lafiya na Mogadishu na Maris 2013. Kungiyar Waayaha Cusub da mai ba da agaji Bill Brookman ne suka shirya shi, shi ne bikin kida na kasa da kasa na farko da aka gudanar a babban birnin Somaliya cikin shekaru. ^{[6] [7]}

Bayan ayyukanta a Elman Peace, ^[4] Ilwad mai ba da shawara ce ga sabon shiri na gidauniyar Kofi Annan mai suna Extremely Together, ^[8] inda ita da wasu shugabannin matasa 9 karkashin jagorancin Mista Kofi Annan ke Hana Ta'addanci ta hanyar karfafawa. jawowa da ƙarfafa matasa a duniya.

Ilwad kuma yana aiki a matsayin shugabar Ƙungiyar Kula da Harakokin Tashin Hankali ta Kare Yara a Mogadishu; memba ce ta kafa Kwamitin Ba da Shawarwari don Bincika Ka'idodin Zamantakewar Cin Hanci da Jinsi a Somaliya da Sudan ta Kudu, memba ce na cibiyar sadarwa ta ƙwararrun likitocin ƙasa da ƙasa don yin rikodin asarar fararen hula, ƙwararre a cikin Cibiyar Zaman Lafiya ta Mata Waging don Tsaro Mai Mahimmanci, da kuma dabarun ba da shawara. memba na kungiyar kan yankin kare hakkin yara na duniya.

Ta yi aiki a matsayin Jakadiyar Matasa ta Duniya a Somaliya tun daga 2013; A shekarar 2014 ne shugaba Barack Obama ya kammala ziyarar aiki a fadar White House ga shugabannin matasan Afirka kuma a cikin wannan shekarar an nada jakadan matasa a Somaliya domin kawo karshen cin zarafin mata a cikin rikici.

A cikin wani rahoto na musamman, a watan Mayu, 2016, jaridar Washington Post ta bayyana irin rawar da Elman, da Cibiyar Elman suka taka wajen gyara yara maza, wadanda aka 'yantar da su daga aikin soja na yara, ga shugabannin yakin, amma an dauke su a asirce don yin aiki. 'yan leken asirin sabuwar hukumar leken asirin Somaliya.

Ilwad ya yiwa kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya bayani kan muhawarar kare fararen hula a shekarar 2015; Wannan dai shi ne karon farko da aka gayyaci wakiliyar kungiyoyin farar hula don yin jawabi kan wannan batu a gaban kwamitin sulhun, da kuma karon farko da ake gudanar da muhawarar jigo na shekara-shekara kan karfafawa mata da shigar da su cikinta. Daga baya ta hada hannu ta rubuta Agenda Youth Action Agenda on Counting Violent Extremism, wanda aka ambata a cikin kundin tarihi mai lamba 2250 na kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan matasa, zaman lafiya da tsaro. A watan Agustan 2016, Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Ban Ki-Moon ya nada Ilwad a matsayin kwararre mai ba da shawara kan matasa, zaman lafiya da tsaro kuma an dora masa alhakin ba da shawarar wani bincike don samar da dabaru kan UNSCR 2250.

Daga sahun gaba na rikice-rikice kuma sau da yawa a cikin fuskantar matsanancin rashin tsaro; Ilwad ya ci gaba da inganta ayyukan bayar da shawarwari na EPHRC. Ta hanyar haɗakar tasirin shirye-shirye na tushen ciyawa da ta tsara da kuma shawararta ta duniya; Ta haifar da yunƙuri na ƙasa a cikin gida tare da jawo hankalin duniya a waje don ba da damar aiwatar da hanyoyin magance matsalolin ɗan adam da tsawan lokaci a Somaliya.

An karrama Ilwad da

• 2015 Gleitsman International Activist Award, Harvard Kennedy School Center for Public Leadership ^[9]
• 2016 Dama The Wrong Award, Oxfam America
• Kyautar Matashiyar Matan Afirka ta 2016
• Matasan Afirka 100 Mafi Tasiri a 2017 ^[10]
• 2017 BET Global Good Star Award] Mai karɓa ^[11]
• Wanda ya kammala kyautar Aurora ^[12] don tada ɗan adam
• Elman na cikin jerin mata 100 na BBC da aka sanar a ranar 23 ga Nuwamba 2020.

A cikin 2014, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta nada Elman a matsayin abokin aikin YALI . ^[3] A cikin 2018, an gayyace ta don halartar Shirin Shugabanni na Duniya na Ofishin Harkokin Waje da Commonwealth na Burtaniya. ^[13]

1. ↑ "Full List: 2016 Africa Youth Awards Winners - Ameyaw Debrah".
2. ↑ "Documento - Somalia: Amnistia Internacional condena el asesinato de un pacifista". Amnesty International. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
3. ↑ ^{3.0 3.1} "YALI Fellow - Ilwad Elman". U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 3 February 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2015. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Yfie" defined multiple times with different content
4. ↑ ^{4.0 4.1} "Elman Peace". elmanpeace.org. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto" defined multiple times with different content
5. ↑ "Through the Fire". 2013. Archived from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
6. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Bbfp
7. ↑ "Mogadishu music festival helps city move past sounds of war". Fédération internationale des coalitions pour la diversité culturelle. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 11 September 2013.
8. ↑ "Extremely Together - Young people coming together..." www.kofiannanfoundation.org.
9. ↑ Mulholland, Quinn (2015). "Gleitsman Award Celebrates Somali Humanitarians Fartuun Adan and Ilwad Elman". Harvard Kennedy School for Public Leadership (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-02-11.
10. ↑ "2017 Most Influential Young Africans List Announced". 1 September 2017. Archived from the original on 1 September 2017.
11. ↑ "Celebrities, Music, News, Entertainment, TV Shows & Videos". BET.
12. ↑ "2017 Aurora Prize Finalists". auroraprize.com.
13. ↑ "Speech by UK ambassador during the Queen's Birthday Party in Mogadishu". GOV.UK (in Turanci). 2018-07-31. Retrieved 2020-02-11.