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Redis Session Store

This is a forked version of the redis-session-store gem. It incorporates a few changes:

  • Configuring usage of a Redis connection pool.
  • Passing the nx: true option when writing a new session to avoid session collisions.
  • Supporting the migration towards hashed session identifiers to more fully address GHSA-hrqr-hxpp-chr3.
  • Removes calling exists in Redis to check whether a session exists and instead relying on the result of get.

Installation

gem 'redis-session-store', git: 'https://github.com/18F/redis-session-store.git', tag: 'v1.0.1-18f'

Migrating from Rack::Session::SessionId#public_id to Rack::Session::SessionId#private_id

GHSA-hrqr-hxpp-chr3 describes a vulnerability to a timing attack when a key used by the backing store is the same key presented to the client. redis-session-store (as of the most recent version 0.11.5) writes the same key to Redis as is presented to the client, typically in the cookie. To allow for a backwards and forwards-compatible zero-downtime migration from redis-session-store and using Rack::Session::SessionId#private_id to remediate the vulnerability, this forked version provides configuration options to read and write the two versions of the session identifier. A migration path would typically look like:

  1. Deploying with the following configuration, which is backwards-compatible:
Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  # ...
  redis: {
   # ...
   read_public_id: true,
   write_public_id: true,
   read_private_id: false,
   write_private_id: false,
  }
  1. Enabling writing to the private_id key
Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  # ...
  redis: {
   # ...
   read_public_id: true,
   write_public_id: true,
   read_private_id: false,
   write_private_id: true,
  }
  1. Enabling reading the private_id key and disabling reading the public_id key
Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  # ...
  redis: {
   # ...
   read_public_id: false,
   write_public_id: true,
   read_private_id: true,
   write_private_id: true,
  }
  1. Disabling writing for the public_id key
Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  # ...
  redis: {
   # ...
   read_public_id: false,
   write_public_id: false,
   read_private_id: true,
   write_private_id: true,
  }

Configuration

See lib/redis-session-store.rb for a list of valid options. In your Rails app, throw in an initializer with the following contents:

Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  key: 'your_session_key',
  expire_after: nil,  # cookie expiration
  redis: {
    ttl: 120.minutes,           # Redis expiration
    key_prefix: 'myapp:session:',
    url: 'redis://localhost:6379/0',
  }

Redis unavailability handling

If you want to handle cases where Redis is unavailable, a custom callable handler may be provided as on_redis_down:

Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  # ... other options ...
  on_redis_down: ->(e, env, sid) { do_something_will_ya!(e) }
  redis: {
    # ... redis options ...
  }

Serializer

By default the Marshal serializer is used. With Rails 4, you can use JSON as a custom serializer:

  • :marshal - serialize cookie values with Marshal (Default)
  • :json - serialize cookie values with JSON
  • CustomClass - You can just pass the constant name of a class that responds to .load and .dump
Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  # ... other options ...
  serializer: :json
  redis: {
    # ... redis options ...
  }

Session load error handling

If you want to handle cases where the session data cannot be loaded, a custom callable handler may be provided as on_session_load_error which will be given the error and the session ID.

Rails.application.config.session_store :redis_session_store,
  # ... other options ...
  on_session_load_error: ->(e, sid) { do_something_will_ya!(e) }
  redis: {
    # ... redis options ...
  }

Note The session will always be destroyed when it cannot be loaded.

Contributing, Authors, & License

See CONTRIBUTING.md, AUTHORS.md, and LICENSE, respectively.

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