A set of hooks that wrap the react-navigation
API that you're used to, and make it work with next/router
.
This library helps me use the Expo + Next.js integration without stressing about navigation.
This is a new library, PRs are very welcome!
👾 Github Repo | 💻 Website | 📱 Open expo app directly | ☎️ Expo app website
yarn add next-rn
Step 0. Install next with expo:
-
Init:
expo init
(ornpx create-next-app
) -
Install:
yarn add @expo/next-adapter
-
Install next:
yarn add next
-
Configure:
yarn next-expo
-
Start:
yarn next dev
I recommend becoming familiar next
's architecture with expo
. Follow the Expo docs or see this article by Evan Bacon if you're curious.
Step 1. Edit/create next.config.js
yarn add next-compose-plugins next-fonts next-images next-transpile-modules
Step 2: edit next.config.js
to look something like this:
/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/no-var-requires */
const { withExpo } = require('@expo/next-adapter')
const withFonts = require('next-fonts')
const withImages = require('next-images')
const withPlugins = require('next-compose-plugins')
const withTM = require('next-transpile-modules')([
'next-rn',
// you can add other modules that need traspiling here
])
module.exports = withPlugins(
[withTM, withFonts, withImages, [withExpo, { projectRoot: __dirname }]],
{
// ...
}
)
Step 3: add this environment variable to .env file:
NEXT_PUBLIC_IS_NEXT="true"
All done! Run yarn next dev
& open http://localhost:3000 👻
- Take a look at the next tutorial for creating pages.
You can add other packages that need transpiling to the transpileModules
array. See this post for details.
Replace the following instances in your code after installation and setup:
-import { useNavigation } from '@react-navigation/native'
+import useRouting from 'next-rn/router/use-routing'
-import { useLayoutEffect } from '@react-navigation/native'
+ import { useLayoutEffect } from 'next-rn/use-layout-effect'
-import { Pressable } from 'react-native'
+import Link from "next-rn/link";
-<Pressable => navigate({ routeName: 'chat' })}>
- <Text>Go</Text>
- </Pressable>
+<Link routeName="chat" params={{ roomId: 'hey!' }}>
+ Go
+</Link>
-import Head from "next/head"
+import Head from "next-rn/head";
-<Head>
- <title>page title</title>
- <meta name="description", content="page description" />
- <meta name="og:title", content="page title" />
- <meta name="og:description", content="page description" />
- <script type="application/ld+json" dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html:
- `{
- "@context": "https://schema.org",
- "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
- "itemListElement": [
- {
- "@type": "ListItem",
- "position": 1 ,
- "name": "Homepage",
- "item": "https://yourdomain.com/index"
- },
- {
- "@type": "ListItem",
- "position": 2,
- "name": "Cart",
- "item": "https://yourdomain.com/cart"
- }
- ]
- }`
- }} />
-</Head>
+ <Head metaInfo={{
+ title: `page title`,
+ meta: [
+ { hid: "description", name: "description", content: "page +description" },
+ { hid: "og:title", name: "og:title", content: "page title" },
+ { hid: "og:description", name: "og:description", content: +"page description"}`
+ ],
+ script: [
+ {
+ innerHTML: `
+ {
+ "@context": "https://schema.org",
+ "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
+ "itemListElement": [
+ {
+ "@type": "ListItem",
+ "position": 1 ,
+ "name": "Homepage",
+ "item": "https://yourdomain.com/index"
+ },
+ {
+ "@type": "ListItem",
+ "position": 2,
+ "name": "Cart",
+ "item": "https://yourdomain.com/cart"
+ }
+ ]
+ }
+ `,
+ type: "application/ld+json",
+ }
+ ]
+ />
`
-import Script from "next/script"
+import Script from "next-rn/script";
-import Image from "next/image";
+import Image from "next-rn/image";
All set ⚡️
React hook that wraps useNavigation
(from react-navigation) hook and useRouter
(from next-router).
It follows the same API as useNavigation
.
import useRouting from "next-rn/router/use-routing"
export default function App() {
const { navigate, push, getParam, goBack } = useRouting()
}
Only argument is a dictionary with these values. Unlike react-navigation
, this doesn't currently support a string as argument.
routeName
: string, requiredparams
: optional dictionaryweb
: Optional dictionary with added values for web, following the API fromnext/router
'sRouter.push
function.path
: (optional) Fulfills the same value aspathname
fromnext/router
, overriding therouteName
field. If you set this to/cars
, it will navigate to/cars
instead of therouteName
field. As a result, it will load the file located atpages/cars.js
.as
: (optional) If set, the browser will show this value in the address bar. Useful if you want to show a pretty/custom URL in the address bar that doesn't match the actual path. Unlike thepath
field, this does not affect which route you actually go to.
Example: Navigate to a user
export default function Home() {
const { navigate } = useRouting()
// goes to yourdomain.com/user?id=chris
const onPress = () =>
navigate({
routeName: 'user',
params: { id: 'chris' },
})
// 👇or this👇
// goes to `yourdomain.com/user/chris`
const navigateCleanLink = () =>
navigate({
routeName: 'user',
params: { id: 'chris' },
web: { as: `/user/chris` },
})
// 👇or this👇
// 'profile' path overrides 'user' on web, so it uses the pages/profile.js file
// even though it navigates to yourdomain.com/profile?id=chris?color=blue`
// ...it actually shows up as yourdomain.com/@chris in the URL bar.
const navigateCleanLinkWithParam = () =>
navigate({
routeName: 'user',
params: { id: 'chris', color: 'blue' }, // accessed with getParam in the next screen
web: { as: `/@chris`, path: 'profile' },
})
}
This follows the next pattern of dynamic routing. You'll need to create a pages/user/[id].js
file.
For more thoughts on how and when you should use the web
field, see Web Thoughts.
Same API as getParam
from react-navigation.
Similar to query
from next/router
, except that it's a function to grab the values.
pages/user/[id].js
Imagine you navigated to yourdomain.com/user/chris
on web using the example above.
export default function User() {
const { getParam } = useRouting()
const id = getParam('id') // chris
// do something with the id
}
See react navigation docs. On web, it simply replaces the focus effect with a normal effect hook. On mobile, it is the exact react navigation hook.
Make sure to use useCallback as seen in the example.
import useFocusEffect from 'next-rn/use-focus-effect'
export default ({ userId }) => {
useFocusEffect(
useCallback(() => {
const unsubscribe = API.subscribe(userId, user => setUser(user))
return () => unsubscribe()
}, [userId])
)
return <Profile userId={userId} />
}
metaInfo
:title
: string, requiredmeta
: array of objects, optional- hid : unique identifier
- name : string
- content : string
script
: array of objectstype
: stringinnerHTML
: any
This component is the same as nextjs Script.
This component works same as Image
in react-native.
The following will use the chat
route in react navigation.
However, it will use the pages/room.js
file for nextjs. Also, it will show up as domain.com/messages
in the address bar.
Optionally accepts a nextLinkProps
prop dictionary and PressableProps
dictionary as well.
export default function Button() {
return (
<Link
routeName="chat"
params={{ roomId: '12' }}
web={{
path: '/room',
as: 'messages',
}}
>
Chat in room 12
</Link>
)
}
Required props:
routeName
: string, seeuseRouting().navigate
docs.children
: string
Optional props
-
web
: dictionary, seeuseRouting().navigate
docs. Onv1.0.5
+, you can also pass theprefetch
,replace
, andscroll
booleans here, from thenext/link
component. -
PressableProps
: extends React Native'sPressable
props. -
nextLinkProps
: extendsnext/router
's Link props. -
isText
: if false, you can set the children to be non-Text nodes. Defaults totrue
. Iftrue
, the children can be a string or aText
node.
The web
prop in the navigate
function and Link
component can help provide cleaner urls (user/mike
instead of user?id=mike
) on web.
Also, navigation patterns on mobile can be different than web, and this field can help you account for those situations.
For instance, imagine you have a tab navigator. Say the first tab has a nested stack navigator with an inbox screen and a chat room screen. If you navigate from a notifications tab to this tab, and a chat room screen was already open, you probably want that chat room to stay open on mobile. Only if you press the tab button a second time should it pop back to the inbox screen.
This may not be the case on web
. Web navigation patterns on web may lead you to want to open the inbox directly, instead of the open chat screen. This example could look something like this:
navigate({
routeName: 'inboxStack',
web: {
path: 'inbox',
},
})
I've also considered letting the web
field take a dynamic
parameter like this chat/:roomId
:
// goes to `yourdomain.com/chat/chris` and still passes `chris` as a `roomId` param
const navigateCleanLink = () =>
navigate({
routeName: 'chat',
params: { roomId: 'chris' },
web: { dynamic: `chat/[roomId]` },
})
// goes to yourdomain.com/chat?roomId=chris
const onPress = () =>
navigate({
routeName: 'chat',
params: { roomId: 'chris' },
})
But that's not added. For now, the same is achieved by doing this:
const roomId = 'chris'
const navigateToChatRoom = () =>
navigate({
routeName: 'chat',
params: { roomId },
web: { path: `chat/${roomId}` },
})
This would open the pages/chat/[roomId].js
file, with roomId
as a param.