This is an integration of a standing desk from Flexispot into home assistant in micropython. The height can be read out from the desk's controller and it gets pushed to Home Assistant via MQTT. I guess it should be quite simple to adapt this to any other (smarthome) system. I've also implemented remote controlling the desk via MQTT (see Control section).
The desk controller has two RJ45 ports, one is used by the default remote of the table and the other one is unused. Both can be used to control the desk.
I took an ESP32 and an old ethernet cable, cut it and soldered dupont wires with a female end to the Pins 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. On the pin assignment table below you can have a look which ports to use on the ESP32.
Installation of Micropython on ESP32 is explained on this site: http://docs.micropython.org/en/latest/esp32/tutorial/intro.html#esp32-intro
For uploading the files I used ampy.
If you want to control your desk remotely, make sure to call the function listen_mqtt()
after initializing the Flexispot Class:
# main.py
import machine
import flexispot
def main():
f = flexispot.ControlPanel(publish_discovery=False, debug=True)
f.listen_mqtt()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
The possible commands are just like the buttons on your normal external control panel:
up
down
pos1
pos2
pos3
m
Send the command as plain text like pos1
via MQTT to the command topic (default: homeassistant/sensor/standingdesk/set
).
These are my custom sensors I've added to my configuration.yaml
:
# configuration.xaml
mqtt:
broker: <MQTT Broker>
discovery: true
binary_sensor:
- platform: template
sensors:
standing_at_desk:
friendly_name: "Standing at desk"
value_template: >-
{{states('sensor.standingdesk')|float > 100}}
sensor:
- platform: history_stats
sensors:
standing_today:
name: Standing today
entity_id: binary_sensor.standing_at_desk
state: "on"
type: time
start: '{{ now().replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0) }}'
end: '{{ now() }}'
The binary sensor standing_at_desk
switches to on
if the reported height of the desk is higher than 100cm. This is the indicator that I'm standing right now. The sensor standing_today
counts how long I was standing for today.
Thanks to stan from this topic.
PIN | Color | Description | Port on ESP32 |
---|---|---|---|
1 | brown | Reset of µC | |
2 | white | SWIN of µC | |
3 | purple | unused | |
4 | red | needs to be set to HIGH if you want to talk to the controller |
D18 |
5 | green | RX (of remote) | RX2 |
6 | black | TX (of remote) | TX2 |
7 | blue | GND | GND |
8 | yellow | VDD (5V) | VIN |
Again thanks stan and minifloat from this topic.
Each message starts with 0x9b
and ends with 0x9d
. The second byte is the message's length and the third one is the message identifier. The last two bytes before message end 0x9d
is a 16bit Modbus-CRC16 Checksum.
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | Direction | Command |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9b |
06 |
02 |
00 |
00 |
6c |
a1 |
Tx |
no button pressed | |
9b |
06 |
02 |
01 |
00 |
fc |
a0 |
Tx |
up | |
9b |
06 |
02 |
02 |
00 |
0c |
a0 |
Tx |
down | |
9b |
06 |
02 |
04 |
00 |
ac |
a3 |
Tx |
Pos. 1 | |
9b |
06 |
02 |
08 |
00 |
ac |
a6 |
Tx |
Pos. 2 | |
9b |
06 |
02 |
10 |
00 |
ac |
ac |
Tx |
Pos. 3 | |
9b |
06 |
02 |
20 |
00 |
ac |
b8 |
Tx |
M | |
9b |
07 |
12 |
xx |
xx |
yy |
yy |
9b |
Rx |
Height |
tbc |
If you want to query the height you have to send the "no button pressed"-command first. After that the controller will transmit the encoded height.
Message Identifier for the height reported by the controller is 0x12
with three bytes of payload. Every byte represents a digit on the display, every bit of each byte represents one segment of a seven segments display. See method decode_digit(b)
or following image:
0 0 0
5 1
5 1
5 1
6 6 6
4 2
4 2
4 2
3 3 3 77