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Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay telaga (attested in Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD as talāga), from Old Javanese talaga (tank, pool, pond), from Prakrit talāga, taḍāga, from Sanskrit तलक (talaka, pond), तडाग (taḍāga, pond).[1] Cognate of Javanese ꦠ꧀ꦭꦒ (tlaga), Kapampangan talaga, Sundanese ᮒᮜᮌ (talaga, lake), and Ternate talaga (lake).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /təˈla.ɡa/
  • Hyphenation: tê‧la‧ga
  • Rhymes: -ɡa, -a

Noun

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têlaga (plural telaga-telaga, first-person possessive telagaku, second-person possessive telagamu, third-person possessive telaganya)

  1. lake.
    Synonym: danau
  2. pond.
    Synonyms: kolam, perigi, balong
  3. (mining) oil well.

References

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  1. ^ Tom Hoogervorst (2017 December 31) Andrea Acri, Roger Blench, Alexandra Landmann, editor, 9. The Role of “Prakrit” in Maritime Southeast Asia through 101 Etymologies[1], ISEAS Publishing, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 375–440

Further reading

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Malay

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Etymology

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First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Sanskrit तलक (talaka, pond), तडाग (taḍāga, pond).

Noun

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telaga (Jawi spelling تلاݢ, plural telaga-telaga, informal 1st possessive telagaku, 2nd possessive telagamu, 3rd possessive telaganya)

  1. well
  2. lake
  3. (archaic) pond
  4. short for telaga tahi (water closet, lavatory; toilet).
  5. short for telaga minyak (oil well).

Descendants

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  • Indonesian: telaga
  • Ternate: talaga

Further reading

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