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Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech sám, from Proto-Slavic *samъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāmas, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈsaːm]
  • Audio:(file)

Pronoun

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sám m

  1. oneself, himself, herself, itself
    Již sám velký mistr to říkal.The great master already said it himself.

Adjective

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sám

  1. alone, by oneself
    Nechci být sám.I don't want to be alone.
    Odtud půjdeš sama.From here you go alone.
  2. lonely

Declension

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • sám”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • sám”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • sám”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Maleng

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Numeral

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sám

  1. eight

Old Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samъ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈsaːm/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈsaːm/

Pronoun

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sám m

  1. self, oneself, alone

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Czech: sám

References

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Old Norse

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Verb

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sám

  1. first-person plural present indicative active of
  2. first-person plural past indicative active of sjá