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English

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Etymology

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From Malay pantun.

Noun

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pantun (plural pantuns)

  1. Synonym of pantoum

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay pantun.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈpantʊn]
  • Hyphenation: pan‧tun

Noun

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pantun (first-person possessive pantunku, second-person possessive pantunmu, third-person possessive pantunnya)

  1. (poetry) pantoum: a poem, similar to a villanelle, that comprises a series of quatrains, the second and fourth lines of each stanza repeated as the first and third lines of the next.
  2. sarcasm, specifically indirect reference.
    Synonyms: sarkasme, sindiran
  3. (archaic) synonym of jawab (answer)
  4. (drama) a Sundanese oral narrative performance.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Javanese

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Romanization

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pantun

  1. Romanization of ꦥꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦤ꧀

Malay

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Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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According to Za'aba, the word is thought to evolve from the Malay word sepantun (Jawi: سڤنتون) meaning 'same as'.[1][2]

Another theory suggests that the word originated from penuntun (guider),[3][4] from noun-building prefix peng- and the verb tuntun (to guide).[5] Alternatively, Brandstetter suggested that the word originates from Malay tun and its similar sounding variants in Austronesian languages, with multiple meanings; Kapampangan tuntun (well organized), Tagalog tonton (skillful arrangement), Old Javanese tuntun (thread), atuntun (well arranged), matuntun (to lead), and Toba Batak pantun (polite; worthy of respect). Winstedt supported this opinion, noting that in many Austronesian languages, words which suggest 'something set out in rows' gradually gain the new meaning of 'well-arranged words', in prose or in poetry.[6] Ari Welianto suggested that the word is originated from Minangkabau patuntun (guide).[7] Compare with Acehnese pantôn.

Pronunciation

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  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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pantun (Jawi spelling ڤنتون, plural pantun-pantun, informal 1st possessive pantunku, 2nd possessive pantunmu, 3rd possessive pantunnya)

  1. (poetry) pantoum

Descendants

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  • Indonesian: pantun
  • English: pantun
  • French: pantoum

References

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  1. ^ Za'aba (1962). Ilmu Mengarang Melayu (Malay Writing Skills). Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
  2. ^ sepantun”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu, 2021 January 17 (last accessed)
  3. ^ Hirsch, Edward (2014). A Poet's Glossary. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. →ISBN.
  4. ^ penuntun”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu, 2021 January 17 (last accessed)
  5. ^ tuntun”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu, 2021 January 17 (last accessed)
  6. ^ Hirsch, Edward (2014). A Poet's Glossary. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. →ISBN.
  7. ^ Ari Welianto (2020 March 3) “Struktur dan Jenis Pantun”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1] (in Indonesian), retrieved 2020-09-19

Further reading

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Sundanese

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Noun

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pantun (Sundanese script ᮕᮔ᮪ᮒᮥᮔ᮪)

  1. A story or ballad from a legend
    Synonyms: carita, hikayat
    Pantun Mundinglaya Dikusumah
    Legend of Mundinglaya Dikusumah

Usage notes

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See also

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Further reading

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