pagoda
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Portuguese pagode, which is via Malayalam പകോതി (pakōti) from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī, name of a goddess).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda (plural pagodas)
- A religious building in South and Southeast Asia, especially a multi-storey tower erected as a Hindu or Buddhist temple. [from 16th c.]
- 1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 325:
- On the journey southwards over the flat, fertile plains, paddy fields stretched away on each side of the line, and the landscape was broken only by wooden villages and stately pagodas.
- (now rare, usually in form pagod) An image or carving of a god in South and Southeast Asia; an idol. [from 16th c.]
- (historical) A unit of currency, a coin made of gold or half gold, issued by various dynasties and colonial powers in southern India. [from 16th c.]
- 1693 January 2 (date written; Gregorian calendar), J. Talboys Wheeler, compiler, “Governorship of Mr. Nathaniel Higginson. 1692–1698.”, in Madras in the Olden Time: Being a History of the Presidency from the First Foundation of the Governorship of Thomas Pitt, Grandfather of the Earl of Chatham. 1639–1702. […], Madras: […] J. Higginbotham, […], by Graves and Co., Scottish Press, published 1861, →OCLC, page 262:
- [T]he Mahrattas having offered Alimerdy Khan his liberty for a lak of Pagodas; he does in the Nabob's name desire that the Governor of Madras would receive jewels and money to that amount into his custody, […]
- 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 240:
- I, in about two hours, notwithstanding the utmost caution, found myself minus upwards of six hundred pagodas […] .
- An ornamental structure imitating the design of the religious building, erected in a park or garden. [from 18th c.]
- (rare) A pagoda sleeve. [from 19th c.]
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
See also
editAsturian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda f (plural pagodes)
- pagoda (a tiered tower with multiple eaves)
Czech
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda f
Declension
editFurther reading
editHungarian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda (plural pagodák)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pagoda | pagodák |
accusative | pagodát | pagodákat |
dative | pagodának | pagodáknak |
instrumental | pagodával | pagodákkal |
causal-final | pagodáért | pagodákért |
translative | pagodává | pagodákká |
terminative | pagodáig | pagodákig |
essive-formal | pagodaként | pagodákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pagodában | pagodákban |
superessive | pagodán | pagodákon |
adessive | pagodánál | pagodáknál |
illative | pagodába | pagodákba |
sublative | pagodára | pagodákra |
allative | pagodához | pagodákhoz |
elative | pagodából | pagodákból |
delative | pagodáról | pagodákról |
ablative | pagodától | pagodáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
pagodáé | pagodáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
pagodáéi | pagodákéi |
Possessive forms of pagoda | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | pagodám | pagodáim |
2nd person sing. | pagodád | pagodáid |
3rd person sing. | pagodája | pagodái |
1st person plural | pagodánk | pagodáink |
2nd person plural | pagodátok | pagodáitok |
3rd person plural | pagodájuk | pagodáik |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- pagoda in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Portuguese pagode, which is via Tamil, from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī, name of a goddess) or भागवत (bhāgavata, “follower of Bhagavatī”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda (plural pagoda-pagoda, first-person possessive pagodaku, second-person possessive pagodamu, third-person possessive pagodanya)
- pagoda: a religious building in South and Southeast Asia, especially a multi-storey tower erected as a Hindu or Buddhist temple.
See also
editFurther reading
edit- “pagoda” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
editEtymology
editFrom Portuguese pagode, which is via Tamil from Sanskrit भगवती (Bhagavatī, name of a goddess) or भागवत (Bhāgavata, “follower of Bhagavatī”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda f (plural pagode)
Latvian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda f (4th declension)
Declension
editsingular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | pagoda | pagodas |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | pagodu | pagodas |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | pagodas | pagodu |
dative (datīvs) | pagodai | pagodām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | pagodu | pagodām |
locative (lokatīvs) | pagodā | pagodās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | pagoda | pagodas |
Lithuanian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda f (plural pagodos)
Declension
editsingular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | pagoda | pagodos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | pagodos | pagodų |
dative (naudininkas) | pagodai | pagodoms |
accusative (galininkas) | pagodą | pagodas |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | pagoda | pagodomis |
locative (vietininkas) | pagodoje | pagodose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | pagoda | pagodos |
Polish
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda f (related adjective pagodowy)
Declension
editFurther reading
editSerbo-Croatian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpàgoda f (Cyrillic spelling па̀года)
Declension
editSpanish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpagoda f (plural pagodas)
Further reading
edit- “pagoda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- English terms derived from Portuguese
- English terms derived from Malayalam
- English terms derived from Sanskrit
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with historical senses
- en:Places of worship
- en:Buildings
- en:Historical currencies
- en:India
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/oda
- Rhymes:Asturian/oda/3 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- cs:Architecture
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Buildings
- cs:Places of worship
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/dɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/dɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Architecture
- hu:Buildings
- hu:Places of worship
- Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese
- Indonesian terms derived from Tamil
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Italian terms derived from Portuguese
- Italian terms derived from Tamil
- Italian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔda
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔda/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Architecture
- it:Buildings
- it:Places of worship
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- lv:Architecture
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:Buildings
- lv:Places of worship
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian feminine nouns
- lt:Buildings
- lt:Places of worship
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔda
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔda/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Buildings
- pl:Places of worship
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Architecture
- sh:Buildings
- sh:Places of worship
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/oda
- Rhymes:Spanish/oda/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Buildings
- es:Places of worship