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English

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Etymology

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From super- +‎ volcano.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

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supervolcano (plural supervolcanoes or supervolcanos)

  1. (volcanology) A powerful volcano, often having an explosive or cataclysmic eruption.
    Synonym: (uncommon) hypervolcano
    • 1983, Louis Berman, John C. Evans, Exploring the Cosmos, →ISBN, page 178:
      Mosaic of Olympus Mons on Mars. The supervolcano is nearly 600 kilometers wide at the base and 25 kilometers high and is capped by a crater 65 kilometers in diameter. It is about five times larger than the most massive volcanic cone on earth, Mauna Loa in Hawaii.
    • 1984, Richard Monaco, Runes, →ISBN, page 64:
      The stone went dark, and instantly the supervolcano burst with an unthinkable blast. A miles-deep plug of dark and hot earth flew upward, followed by a tremendous expanding cloud. Swirling, dense substance spread and thickened [...]
    • 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Sytau:
      Sytau is rabidly volcanic; a dozen "supervolcanoes" 50-120 kilometers wide are erupting across the planet. Sytau's carbon content and constant volcanism make natural diamonds plentiful, if extremely costly and dangerous to recover.

Hypernyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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References

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