[go: up one dir, main page]

English

edit
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

edit

From Middle English student, studient, from Old French estudiant, estudiente, from Latin studēns, present participle of studeō (dedicate oneself to, study). Equivalent to study +‎ -ent.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student (plural students)

  1. A person who studies or learns about a particular subject.
    Synonyms: candlewaster, scholar, devotee, disciple
    She is a student of human interactions.
    He is a student of life.
    • c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 271, column 1:
      I am not tall enough to become the function well, nor leane enough to bee thought a good Studient : but to be ſaid an honeſt man and a good houſkeeper goes as fairely, as to ſay, a carefull man, & a great ſcholler. The Competitors enter.
    • 1966, E. Yale Dawson, Seashore Plants of Southern Califonria, 3rd printing, Berkley: University of California Press, published 1975, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 6:
      The student of marine life in Southern California should become aware that [] a great many changes have taken place during the past century that have modified the characters of the plant and animal communities of the seashore.
  2. A person who is formally enrolled at a school, a college or university, or another educational institution.
    The students were out raising funds for rag week.
    • a. 1774, Oliver Goldsmith, “Essay XII”, in The Miscellaneous Works of Dr. Goldsmith, volume III, Edinburgh: Geo. Mudie, published 1792, page 71:
      In general, alſo, it may be obſerved, that a greater degree of gentility is affixed to the character of a ſtudent in England than elſewhere ; by which means our clergy have an opportunity of ſeeing better company while young, and of ſooner wearing off thoſe prejudices which they are apt to imbibe even in the beſt regulated univerſities, and which may be juſtly termed the vulgar errors of the wiſe.
    • 1868, Charles Haight Farnham, quoting Francis Parkman, Autobiography, quoted in “Spiritual Growth”, in A Life of Francis Parkman, Toronto: George N. Morang and Company, published 1900, page 321:
      In behalf of manhood and common sense, he would protest against such a conclusion ; and if any pale student, glued to his desk here, seek an apology for a way of life whose natural fruit is that pallid and emasculate scholarship of which New England has had too many examples, it will be far better that this sketch had not been written.
    • 1971, Lyndon Johnson, The Vantage Point[2], Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 180:
      A handful of young students bent on showing their patriotism had stirred up more trouble than they possibly could have imagined.
    1. (in particular) A person who is enrolled at a college or university (as contrasted with a pupil or schoolchild attending a primary or secondary school).

Antonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

edit

Anagrams

edit

Afrikaans

edit

Etymology

edit

From Dutch student.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student (plural studente)

  1. student

Crimean Tatar

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Russian студент (student).

Pronunciation

edit
  • Hyphenation: stu‧dent

Noun

edit

student

  1. student

Declension

edit

References

edit

Czech

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student m anim (female equivalent studentka, related adjective studentský)

  1. student (academic, at university)
    Synonym: študák

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit
edit

See also

edit

Further reading

edit
  • student”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • student”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • student”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Danish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin studēns, a present participle of studēre (to favour, study). Compare also English student, German Student.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student c (singular definite studenten, plural indefinite studenter)

  1. a person who has graduated from gymnasium
  2. student (at a university)
    Synonym: studerende

Declension

edit

Further reading

edit

Dutch

edit
 
Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin studēns, present participle of studēre (to study).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student m (plural studenten, diminutive studentje n, feminine studente)

  1. (Netherlands) a student at an institute for academic tertiary education
  2. (Belgium, Suriname) a student at an institute for secondary or tertiary education. (Can we verify(+) this sense?)

Derived terms

edit
edit

Descendants

edit
  • Papiamentu: student (dated)

Latin

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

student

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of studeō

Lower Sorbian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin studēns, present participle of studeō.

Noun

edit

student m anim (feminine studentka)

  1. student (person who studies an academic subject; person enrolled at a university)

Declension

edit

Norwegian Bokmål

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from German Student, from Latin studēns.

Noun

edit

student m (definite singular studenten, indefinite plural studenter, definite plural studentene)

  1. a student (at university or college)

Derived terms

edit

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from German Student, from Latin studēns.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student m (definite singular studenten, indefinite plural studentar, definite plural studentane)

  1. a student (person enrolled at a university)

Derived terms

edit

References

edit

Piedmontese

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student m

  1. student

Polish

edit
 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from German Student,[1][2] ultimately from Latin studēns. First attested in the 16th century.[3]. Compare Kashubian sztudent and Silesian sztudynt.

Pronunciation

edit
 

Noun

edit

student m pers (female equivalent studentka, diminutive studencik or studenciak, augmentative studencina)

  1. (education) student, university student (person who is enrolled at a college or university)
    Synonym: żak
    Hypernym: uczeń
  2. (education, obsolete) student, pupil (person who learns at a school)
    Synonym: uczeń

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit
adjective
edit
adverb
nouns

Trivia

edit

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), student is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 4 times in scientific texts, 44 times in news, 25 times in essays, 4 times in fiction, and 3 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 80 times, making it the 809th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]

References

edit
  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “student”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “student”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  3. ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “student”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  4. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “student”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 567

Further reading

edit

Romanian

edit

Noun

edit

student m (plural studenți, feminine equivalent studentă)

  1. college student

Declension

edit
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative student studentul studenți studenții
genitive-dative student studentului studenți studenților
vocative studentule studenților

See also

edit

Serbo-Croatian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /stǔdent/
  • Hyphenation: stu‧dent

Noun

edit

stùdent m (Cyrillic spelling сту̀дент)

  1. student (usually at a college or university)

Declension

edit

Further reading

edit
  • student”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Swedish

edit
 
Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

student c

  1. a student (at a college or university – compare elev)
    1. an undergraduate
  2. (before 1968) a person with a gymnasium (upper secondary school) diploma
  3. a (recent) gymnasium graduate
    ta studenten
    graduate from gymnasium
    (literally, “take the student [idiomatic]”)

Usage notes

edit

"I was his student" and the like in the general sense is more idiomatically "Jag var hans elev."

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit

References

edit

Tatar

edit

Noun

edit

student

  1. student

Declension

edit

References

edit