silta
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *cilta, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *tílˀta (compare Latvian tilts, Lithuanian tiltas).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsilta
- bridge (construction or natural feature that spans a divide)
- katettu silta ― covered bridge
- bridge (in eyeglasses or spectacles, the connecting part between the two lenses)
- (anatomy) pons (bridge-like tissue connecting two parts of an organ)
- (dentistry) Synonym of hammassilta (“bridge (prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)”)
- (nautical) Synonym of komentosilta (“bridge (platform above the upper deck)”)
- (gymnastics, dance) bridge, backbend
- (wrestling) bridge
- (telecommunications) bridge (system which connects two or more local area networks)
- (computing) bridge (device which connects computer buses)
- (chemistry) bridge (intermolecular valence bond)
- (music) bridge (section of music, usually one between a stanza and a chorus/refrain)
- (dialectal, Eastern Finnish) Synonym of lattia (“floor”)
- (in some contexts) Synonym of laituri (“dock, pier”)
Declension
editInflection of silta (Kotus type 9*I/kala, lt-ll gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | silta | sillat | |
genitive | sillan | siltojen | |
partitive | siltaa | siltoja | |
illative | siltaan | siltoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | silta | sillat | |
accusative | nom. | silta | sillat |
gen. | sillan | ||
genitive | sillan | siltojen siltain rare | |
partitive | siltaa | siltoja | |
inessive | sillassa | silloissa | |
elative | sillasta | silloista | |
illative | siltaan | siltoihin | |
adessive | sillalla | silloilla | |
ablative | sillalta | silloilta | |
allative | sillalle | silloille | |
essive | siltana | siltoina | |
translative | sillaksi | silloiksi | |
abessive | sillatta | silloitta | |
instructive | — | silloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
- aasinsilta
- Aataminsilta
- aivosilta
- ansassilta
- asemasilta
- eteläsilta
- hammassilta
- holvisilta
- ilmasilta
- jalankulkusilta
- jääsilta
- kaarisilta
- kapulasilta
- kattosilta
- kehäsilta
- kielisilta
- kivisilta
- Koivusilta
- komentosilta
- kotelopalkkisilta
- kuunsilta
- kylmäsilta
- kävelysilta
- kääntösilta
- köysisilta
- laattasilta
- laivasilta
- laskusilta
- lauttasilta
- liittopalkkisilta
- läppäsilta
- maantiesilta
- maasilta
- maihinnoususilta
- matkustajasilta
- Multisilta
- museosilta
- Mustasilta
- nenäsilta
- nostosilta
- palkkisilta
- pioneerisilta
- pohjoissilta
- polkusilta
- ponttonisilta
- ponttoonisilta
- putkisilta
- puusilta
- railosilta
- rautatiesilta
- renkkusilta
- riippuansassilta
- riippusilta
- rikkisilta
- ristikkosilta
- rullasilta
- sillankaari
- sillankaide
- sillankansi
- Sillankorva
- sillankorva
- sillanmurto
- Sillanmäki
- sillanpaikka
- sillanpää
- sillanpääasema
- sillanrakennus
- sillanrakentaja
- silta-arkku
- silta-asento
- silta-aukko
- Siltakoski
- siltalaina
- siltamaksu
- siltamateriaali
- Siltamäki
- siltanosturi
- siltapalkki
- siltarakenne
- siltarakennus
- siltarumpu
- Siltasaari
- siltatyyppi
- siltavouti
- suolasilta
- takasilta
- tukiansassilta
- varstasilta
- vihersilta
- vinoköysisilta
- ylikulkusilta
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “silta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *cilta. Cognates include Finnish silta and Estonian sild.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsiltɑ/, [ˈs̠iɫt]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsiltɑ/, [ˈʃiɫd̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ilt, -iltɑ
- Hyphenation: sil‧ta
Noun
editsilta
- bridge
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:
- Jokkiis ja järviis siltoja laatiit.
- In the rivers and the lakes they're building bridges.
- flooring (structure covering the floor)
- Sillan al ellää hiiri. ― A mouse lives under the floor.
Declension
editDeclension of silta (type 3/kana, lt-ll gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | silta | sillat |
genitive | sillan | siltoin |
partitive | siltaa | siltoja |
illative | siltaa | siltoi |
inessive | sillaas | sillois |
elative | sillast | silloist |
allative | sillalle | silloille |
adessive | sillaal | silloil |
ablative | sillalt | silloilt |
translative | sillaks | silloiks |
essive | siltanna, siltaan | siltoinna, siltoin |
exessive1) | siltant | siltoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “силда”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 685
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 524
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[2], →ISBN, page 35
Latvian
editAdjective
editsilta
Maltese
editRoot |
---|
s-l-t |
6 terms |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editNorthern Sami
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsilta
- jam (food)
Inflection
editEven a-stem, lt-ltt gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | silta | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | siltta | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | silta | silttat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | siltta | silttaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | siltta | silttaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | siltii | silttaide | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | silttas | silttain | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | silttain | silttaiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | siltan | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
edit- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[3], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Baltic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iltɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/iltɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with collocations
- fi:Anatomy
- fi:Dentistry
- fi:Nautical
- fi:Gymnastics
- fi:Dance
- fi:Wrestling
- fi:Telecommunications
- fi:Computing
- fi:Chemistry
- fi:Music
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Eastern Finnish
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ilt
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ilt/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iltɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iltɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Ingrian terms with usage examples
- izh:Buildings and structures
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian adjective forms
- Maltese terms belonging to the root s-l-t
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese feminine nouns
- Northern Sami terms borrowed from Swedish
- Northern Sami terms derived from Swedish
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami nouns
- se:Foods
- Northern Sami even nouns
- Northern Sami even a-stem nouns