somea

See also: someâ

Finnish

somea

-somea (infinitive kusomea)

Applicative form of -soma: to read for someone, to study or take a subject

Conjugation of -somea

Infinitives

Positive	kusomea
Negative	kutosomea

Imperatives

Singular	somea
Plural	someeni

Tensed forms

Habitual	husomea
Positive past	positive subject concord + -lisomea
Negative past	negative subject concord + -kusomea

Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasomea)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		ninasomea/nasomea	tunasomea
2nd person		unasomea	mnasomea
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	anasomea	wanasomea
3rd person	other classes	positive subject concord + -nasomea

Negative present (negative subject concord + -somei)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		sisomei	hatusomei
2nd person		husomei	hamsomei
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	hasomei	hawasomei
3rd person	other classes	negative subject concord + -somei

Positive future	positive subject concord + -tasomea
Negative future	negative subject concord + -tasomea

Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -somee)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		nisomee	tusomee
2nd person		usomee	msomee
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	asomee	wasomee
3rd person	other classes	positive subject concord + -somee

Negative subjunctive	positive subject concord + -sisomee
Positive present conditional	positive subject concord + -ngesomea
Negative present conditional	positive subject concord + -singesomea
Positive past conditional	positive subject concord + -ngalisomea
Negative past conditional	positive subject concord + -singalisomea

Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asomea)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		nasomea	twasomea
2nd person		wasomea	mwasomea
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	asomea	wasomea
	m-mi_(III/IV)	wasomea	yasomea
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	lasomea	yasomea
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	chasomea	vyasomea
	n_(IX/X)	yasomea	zasomea
	u_(XI)	wasomea	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
	ku_(XV/XVII)	kwasomea
	pa_(XVI)	pasomea
	mu_(XVIII)	mwasomea

Perfect	positive subject concord + -mesomea
"Already"	positive subject concord + -meshasomea
"Not yet"	negative subject concord + -jasomea
"If/When"	positive subject concord + -kisomea
"If not"	positive subject concord + -siposomea
Consecutive	kasomea / positive subject concord + -kasomea
Consecutive subjunctive	positive subject concord + -kasomee

Object concord (indicative positive)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		-nisomea	-tusomea
2nd person		-kusomea	-wasomea/-kusomeeni/-wasomeeni
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	-msomea	-wasomea
	m-mi_(III/IV)	-usomea	-isomea
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	-lisomea	-yasomea
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-kisomea	-visomea
	n_(IX/X)	-isomea	-zisomea
	u_(XI)	-usomea	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
	ku_(XV/XVII)	-kusomea
	pa_(XVI)	-pasomea
	mu_(XVIII)	-musomea
Reflexive		-jisomea

Relative forms

General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -somea- + relative marker)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-someaye	-someao
m-mi_(III/IV)	-someao	-someayo
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-somealo	-someayo
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-someacho	-someavyo
n_(IX/X)	-someayo	-someazo
u_(XI)	-someao	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
ku_(XV/XVII)	-someako
pa_(XVI)	-someapo
mu_(XVIII)	-someamo

Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -somea)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-yesomea	-osomea
m-mi_(III/IV)	-osomea	-yosomea
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-losomea	-yosomea
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-chosomea	-vyosomea
n_(IX/X)	-yosomea	-zosomea
u_(XI)	-osomea	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
ku_(XV/XVII)	-kosomea
pa_(XVI)	-posomea
mu_(XVIII)	-mosomea

Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.