nativism

From native +‎ -ism.

 

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nativism

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nativism (countable and uncountable, plural nativisms)

1. (chiefly US) A policy of favoring native-born inhabitants over immigrants.
   • 1982 March 18, “Not Nativist, Not Racist, Not Mean”, in The New York Times‎^[1], →ISSN:

     To understand just how rare, look back into history to, say, the Johnson Act of 1924. Its national-origins quota system reverberated with nativism and racism.

   • 2021 November 21, Oliver Milman, “Climate denial is waning on the right. What’s replacing it might be just as scary”, in The Guardian‎^[2]:

     If there is to be another iteration of a Trump presidency, or a successful campaign by one of his acolytes, the scientific denial may be dialed down somewhat while retaining the reflex nativism.

2. The policy of perpetuating the culture of the natives of a colonised country.
3. (countable) A cultural element that is native to a colonised country.
   • 2021 November 11, Aatish Taseer, “Tracing Mexico’s Complicated Relationship With Rice”, in The New York Times Style Magazine‎^[3]:

     The Columbian Exchange was proof like no other of how, when it comes to food, so often the venue of our greatest nativisms, we, as human beings, easily slip the ties of belonging.

4. (philosophy) The doctrine that some skills or abilities are innate and not learned.
5. (linguistics) A theory that some knowledge of grammar is innate.

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