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Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *maito, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *majδ̕ɜ (compare Udmurt мӧль (möľ, fir sap)).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑi̯to/, [ˈmɑ̝i̯t̪o̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑito
  • Syllabification(key): mai‧to

Noun

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maito

  1. milk (white liquid produced by the mammary glands of female mammals)
  2. milk (individual serving of milk)
  3. milk, non-dairy milk, plant milk (white liquid obtained from a vegetable source by processing it)

Declension

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Inflection of maito (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation)
nominative maito maidot
genitive maidon maitojen
partitive maitoa maitoja
illative maitoon maitoihin
singular plural
nominative maito maidot
accusative nom. maito maidot
gen. maidon
genitive maidon maitojen
partitive maitoa maitoja
inessive maidossa maidoissa
elative maidosta maidoista
illative maitoon maitoihin
adessive maidolla maidoilla
ablative maidolta maidoilta
allative maidolle maidoille
essive maitona maitoina
translative maidoksi maidoiksi
abessive maidotta maidoitta
instructive maidoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of maito (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative maitoni maitoni
accusative nom. maitoni maitoni
gen. maitoni
genitive maitoni maitojeni
partitive maitoani maitojani
inessive maidossani maidoissani
elative maidostani maidoistani
illative maitooni maitoihini
adessive maidollani maidoillani
ablative maidoltani maidoiltani
allative maidolleni maidoilleni
essive maitonani maitoinani
translative maidokseni maidoikseni
abessive maidottani maidoittani
instructive
comitative maitoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative maitosi maitosi
accusative nom. maitosi maitosi
gen. maitosi
genitive maitosi maitojesi
partitive maitoasi maitojasi
inessive maidossasi maidoissasi
elative maidostasi maidoistasi
illative maitoosi maitoihisi
adessive maidollasi maidoillasi
ablative maidoltasi maidoiltasi
allative maidollesi maidoillesi
essive maitonasi maitoinasi
translative maidoksesi maidoiksesi
abessive maidottasi maidoittasi
instructive
comitative maitoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative maitomme maitomme
accusative nom. maitomme maitomme
gen. maitomme
genitive maitomme maitojemme
partitive maitoamme maitojamme
inessive maidossamme maidoissamme
elative maidostamme maidoistamme
illative maitoomme maitoihimme
adessive maidollamme maidoillamme
ablative maidoltamme maidoiltamme
allative maidollemme maidoillemme
essive maitonamme maitoinamme
translative maidoksemme maidoiksemme
abessive maidottamme maidoittamme
instructive
comitative maitoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative maitonne maitonne
accusative nom. maitonne maitonne
gen. maitonne
genitive maitonne maitojenne
partitive maitoanne maitojanne
inessive maidossanne maidoissanne
elative maidostanne maidoistanne
illative maitoonne maitoihinne
adessive maidollanne maidoillanne
ablative maidoltanne maidoiltanne
allative maidollenne maidoillenne
essive maitonanne maitoinanne
translative maidoksenne maidoiksenne
abessive maidottanne maidoittanne
instructive
comitative maitoinenne

Derived terms

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compounds

Descendants

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  • Kildin Sami: ма̄ййт (mājjt)

See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Maito (1).

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *maito. Cognates include Finnish maito and Karelian maito.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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maito

  1. milk

Declension

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Declension of maito (type 4/koivu, it-ij gradation)
singular plural
nominative maito maijot
genitive maijon maitoin, maitoloin
partitive maitoa maitoja, maitoloja
illative maitoo maitoi, maitoloihe
inessive maijoos maijois, maitolois
elative maijost maijoist, maitoloist
allative maijolle maijoille, maitoloille
adessive maijool maijoil, maitoloil
ablative maijolt maijoilt, maitoloilt
translative maijoks maijoiks, maitoloiks
essive maitonna, maitoon maitoinna, maitoloinna, maitoin, maitoloin
exessive1) maitont maitoint, maitoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 21
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 291
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[3], →ISBN, page 73

Japanese

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Romanization

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maito

  1. Rōmaji transcription of マイト

Karelian

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Regional variants of maito
North Karelian
(Viena)
maito
South Karelian
(Tver)
maido

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *maito. Cognates include Finnish maito and Veps maid.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑi̯to/
  • Hyphenation: mai‧to

Noun

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maito (genitive maijon, partitive maituo)

  1. (North Karelian) milk

Declension

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Viena Karelian declension of maito (type 1/tyttö, it-ij gradation)
singular plural
nominative maito maijot
genitive maijon maitojen
partitive maituo maitoja
illative maitoh maitoloih
inessive maijošša maitoloissa
elative maijošta maitoloista
adessive maijolla maitoloilla
ablative maijolta maitoloilta
translative maijokši maitoloiksi
essive maitona maitoloina
comitative maitoloineh
abessive maijotta maitoloitta
Possessive forms of maito
1st person maitoni
2nd person maitoš
3rd person maitoh
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References

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  • P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “молоко”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja, →ISBN