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Latin

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Etymology

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From in- +‎ odium +‎ . Cf. the expression in odiō esse (to be loathed). Apart from the pagan inscription quoted below it may also be attested in participle form as inodiātus, although this is disputed.

Verb

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inodiō (present infinitive inodiāre, perfect active inodiāvī, supine inodiātum); first conjugation (Late Latin, nonstandard)

  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain.
    • epitaph by a grieving spouse, CIL VIII 13134 Carthage:
      dis m s / tv · qvicvm · q · pivs vel inbenig / nvs legens titvm · q · meo fles ae / tatim · q · mae qvae avte non̆ debvj / talem · q · lvcem nec tales svperos / linqvere qva rem · q · dicis ƒvi enim / hobes caro sponso cvivs · q · mo / res timida semprer · q · castitatem / vivs · q caritatem servavi qvia / etenim · is · a me merebatvr qvi · me / tam caste diligebat vixi ad · q · sim · / pliciter · in cvivs · o · pvdorem · / nemo nec iactare ne · q · apvt caro · / marito inodiari potvi · o · q · cvm / q · tv sancta ƒemina potveris / tam caste vivere scio enim pos / se te care diligi si meo·q·rito cas / titati vivas qvia ego post mevm·q· / obitvm mvltorvm annorvm / memoria marito reli sed ago / svperis gratias qvod dvm · q · eo · / viveri nil volvptatibvs meis / negavit qvia et ipsa mervera · / severa · avg · serv · a · pia vix · an · xx / iiii · m · vi · die · xi h s e · / fecit merenti conivx[1]

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of inodiō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present inodiō inodiās inodiat inodiāmus inodiātis inodiant
imperfect inodiābam inodiābās inodiābat inodiābāmus inodiābātis inodiābant
future inodiābō inodiābis inodiābit inodiābimus inodiābitis inodiābunt
perfect inodiāvī inodiāvistī inodiāvit inodiāvimus inodiāvistis inodiāvērunt,
inodiāvēre
pluperfect inodiāveram inodiāverās inodiāverat inodiāverāmus inodiāverātis inodiāverant
future perfect inodiāverō inodiāveris inodiāverit inodiāverimus inodiāveritis inodiāverint
passive present inodior inodiāris,
inodiāre
inodiātur inodiāmur inodiāminī inodiantur
imperfect inodiābar inodiābāris,
inodiābāre
inodiābātur inodiābāmur inodiābāminī inodiābantur
future inodiābor inodiāberis,
inodiābere
inodiābitur inodiābimur inodiābiminī inodiābuntur
perfect inodiātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect inodiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect inodiātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present inodiem inodiēs inodiet inodiēmus inodiētis inodient
imperfect inodiārem inodiārēs inodiāret inodiārēmus inodiārētis inodiārent
perfect inodiāverim inodiāverīs inodiāverit inodiāverīmus inodiāverītis inodiāverint
pluperfect inodiāvissem inodiāvissēs inodiāvisset inodiāvissēmus inodiāvissētis inodiāvissent
passive present inodier inodiēris,
inodiēre
inodiētur inodiēmur inodiēminī inodientur
imperfect inodiārer inodiārēris,
inodiārēre
inodiārētur inodiārēmur inodiārēminī inodiārentur
perfect inodiātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect inodiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present inodiā inodiāte
future inodiātō inodiātō inodiātōte inodiantō
passive present inodiāre inodiāminī
future inodiātor inodiātor inodiantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives inodiāre inodiāvisse inodiātūrum esse inodiārī inodiātum esse inodiātum īrī
participles inodiāns inodiātūrus inodiātus inodiandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
inodiandī inodiandō inodiandum inodiandō inodiātum inodiātū

Descendants

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References

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