haljas
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *haljas, borrowed from Baltic (compare Latvian zaļš, Lithuanian žãlias).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithaljas
- The flesh side of split leather, see haljasnahka (“split leather”)
Declension
editInflection of haljas (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | haljas | haljakset | |
genitive | haljaksen | haljasten haljaksien | |
partitive | haljasta | haljaksia | |
illative | haljakseen | haljaksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | haljas | haljakset | |
accusative | nom. | haljas | haljakset |
gen. | haljaksen | ||
genitive | haljaksen | haljasten haljaksien | |
partitive | haljasta | haljaksia | |
inessive | haljaksessa | haljaksissa | |
elative | haljaksesta | haljaksista | |
illative | haljakseen | haljaksiin | |
adessive | haljaksella | haljaksilla | |
ablative | haljakselta | haljaksilta | |
allative | haljakselle | haljaksille | |
essive | haljaksena | haljaksina | |
translative | haljakseksi | haljaksiksi | |
abessive | haljaksetta | haljaksitta | |
instructive | — | haljaksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
References
editFurther reading
edit- “haljas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include dialectal Finnish haljas and Estonian haljas.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑljɑs/, [ˈhɑlʲːəz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑljɑs/, [ˈhɑlʲjɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑljɑs
- Hyphenation: hal‧jas
Adjective
edithaljas (comparative haljaamp)
Declension
editDeclension of haljas (type 2/patsas, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | haljas | haljaat |
genitive | haljaan | haljain |
partitive | haljasta, haljast | haljaita, haljaja |
illative | haljaasse | haljaisse |
inessive | haljaas | haljais |
elative | haljaast | haljaist |
allative | haljaalle | haljaille |
adessive | haljaal | haljail |
ablative | haljaalt | haljailt |
translative | haljaaks | haljaiks |
essive | haljaanna, haljaan | haljainna, haljain |
exessive1) | haljaant | haljaint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 42
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Baltic languages
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑljɑs
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑljɑs/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljɑs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljɑs/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives