ked
English
editAlternative forms
edit- kade (specifically Melophagus ovinus)
Etymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
edit- Rhymes: -ɛd
Noun
editked (plural keds)
- Any of the family Hippoboscidae of obligate parasites, especially the sheep ked, Melophagus ovinus.
- 1839, Rev. Dr Singer, Flies and other insects hurtful to live stock, &c.: Transactions of the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland, page 132:
- Pouring with tobacco liquor is fatal to these insects, and also to the ked, Hippobosca ovina, and to the tick, Acarus reduvius, if it fairly reach them.
- 2006, Philip R. Scott, Sheep Medicine, page 263:
- The common differential diagnoses include cutaneous myiasis, sheep scab and lice; however, keds are readily visible to the naked eye. […] Adult keds are 4-6 mm long, dark red and readily visible on the neck and forelimbs.
- 2007, Carrie Gleason, The Biography of Wool, page 12:
- They watch the sheep for signs of insects or pests, such as sheep keds and sheep lice, that can irritate the sheep causing them to scratch their fleece against fences or troughs and damage or tear the wool.
Synonyms
edit- (parasite of family Hippoboscidae): louse fly
- (Melophagus ovinus): sheep tick
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
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Anagrams
editDanish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Danish keed, possibly from Proto-Germanic *kaibaz (“crooked”), cf. Norwegian Nynorsk keiv (“wry, wrong, left”), keive (“left hand”), German Low German keef (“tired”). The adjective has forms with -w in Danish dialects of Jutland and Bornholm. Possibly the standard form kēð arose in the syntagm led og ked.
The adjective is derived from the verb *kībaną (“to quarrel”), cf. Danish kives, German keifen, and Dutch kijven.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editked (neuter ked, plural and definite singular attributive kede, comparative mere ked, superlative (predicative) mest ked, superlative (attributive) mest kede)
Usage notes
edit- In the modern language almost exclusively construed with the preposition af (“of”) and either the pronoun det (“it”), as in the set phrase Jeg er ked af det ("I'm sorry"), or a subclause. There is also the substandard derivation ked-af-det-hed (“sadness”)).
References
edit“ked” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editVerb
editked
- imperative of kede
Dâw
editParticle
editked
- in (something hollow); locative marker used to indicate position inside something hollow such as a canoe
- xoo-ked : in a canoe
References
edit- Language at Large: Essays on Syntax and Semantics (Aikhenvald, Dixon), citing Martins (1994)
Hungarian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editProbably inherited from Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ntɜ; see also at kedv.[1]
Noun
editked (plural kedek)
Declension
editInflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ked | kedek |
accusative | kedet | kedeket |
dative | kednek | kedeknek |
instrumental | keddel | kedekkel |
causal-final | kedért | kedekért |
translative | keddé | kedekké |
terminative | kedig | kedekig |
essive-formal | kedként | kedekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kedben | kedekben |
superessive | keden | kedeken |
adessive | kednél | kedeknél |
illative | kedbe | kedekbe |
sublative | kedre | kedekre |
allative | kedhez | kedekhez |
elative | kedből | kedekből |
delative | kedről | kedekről |
ablative | kedtől | kedektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kedé | kedeké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kedéi | kedekéi |
Possessive forms of ked | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kedem | kedeim |
2nd person sing. | keded | kedeid |
3rd person sing. | kede | kedei |
1st person plural | kedünk | kedeink |
2nd person plural | kedetek | kedeitek |
3rd person plural | kedük | kedeik |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee kegyelmed.
Noun
editked
Declension
editInflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ked | — |
accusative | kedet | — |
dative | kednek | — |
instrumental | keddel | — |
causal-final | kedért | — |
translative | keddé | — |
terminative | kedig | — |
essive-formal | kedként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kedben | — |
superessive | keden | — |
adessive | kednél | — |
illative | kedbe | — |
sublative | kedre | — |
allative | kedhez | — |
elative | kedből | — |
delative | kedről | — |
ablative | kedtől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kedé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kedéi | — |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Entry #1789 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Further reading
edit(mood):
- ked in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (“A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.
- Mentioned at kedély in Benkő, Loránd, ed. A magyar nyelv történeti-etimológiai szótára I–IV. (“The Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Budapest: Akadémiai, 1967–1984. →ISBN. Vol. 1: A–Gy (1967), vol. 2: H–O (1970), vol. 3: Ö–Zs (1976), vol. 4: index (1984).
(your mercy):
- ked , redirecting to kegyelmed in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (“A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.
- 14 examples for ked (“your mercy”) at entries in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.
Middle English
editVerb
editked
- past participle of kiþen
Swedish
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editked c
Declension
editEtymology 2
editDerived from Middle Low German keef, further origin disputed.
Adjective
editked (not comparable)
- (Southern) sick and tired
- vara ked på någon
- be sick and tired of someone
References
edit- Rhymes:English/ɛd
- Rhymes:English/ɛd/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Dipterans
- Danish terms inherited from Old Danish
- Danish terms derived from Old Danish
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish adjectives
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Dâw lemmas
- Dâw particles
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛd
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛd/1 syllable
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Ugric
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Ugric
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with obsolete senses
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian syncopic forms
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English verb forms
- Swedish clippings
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with archaic senses
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish adjectives
- Southern Swedish
- Swedish terms with usage examples