görbe
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom a Slavic language. Its original form was gurba, still present in girbegurba (“crooked, winding, twisted”). Compare Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ.[1]
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editgörbe (comparative görbébb, superlative leggörbébb)
- bent, curved (not straight, having one or more bends or angles)
- Antonym: egyenes
- (figuratively) dishonest, crooked
- görbe úton jár ― to be a crook, to have shady dealings (literally, “to walk on a crooked road”)
- (figuratively, humorous, slightly derogatory) of a day, evening or night spent with excessive drinking or revelry
- Tegnap csaptunk egy görbe estét. ― We went on the razzle last evening.
- (figuratively, of a look or glance) askance (with disapproval, skepticism, or suspicion; with animosity)
- görbe szemmel néz rá ― to look at him/her askance
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | görbe | görbék |
accusative | görbét | görbéket |
dative | görbének | görbéknek |
instrumental | görbével | görbékkel |
causal-final | görbéért | görbékért |
translative | görbévé | görbékké |
terminative | görbéig | görbékig |
essive-formal | görbeként | görbékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | görbében | görbékben |
superessive | görbén | görbéken |
adessive | görbénél | görbéknél |
illative | görbébe | görbékbe |
sublative | görbére | görbékre |
allative | görbéhez | görbékhez |
elative | görbéből | görbékből |
delative | görbéről | görbékről |
ablative | görbétől | görbéktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
görbéé | görbéké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
görbééi | görbékéi |
Derived terms
editExpressions
Noun
editgörbe (plural görbék)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | görbe | görbék |
accusative | görbét | görbéket |
dative | görbének | görbéknek |
instrumental | görbével | görbékkel |
causal-final | görbéért | görbékért |
translative | görbévé | görbékké |
terminative | görbéig | görbékig |
essive-formal | görbeként | görbékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | görbében | görbékben |
superessive | görbén | görbéken |
adessive | görbénél | görbéknél |
illative | görbébe | görbékbe |
sublative | görbére | görbékre |
allative | görbéhez | görbékhez |
elative | görbéből | görbékből |
delative | görbéről | görbékről |
ablative | görbétől | görbéktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
görbéé | görbéké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
görbééi | görbékéi |
Possessive forms of görbe | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | görbém | görbéim |
2nd person sing. | görbéd | görbéid |
3rd person sing. | görbéje | görbéi |
1st person plural | görbénk | görbéink |
2nd person plural | görbétek | görbéitek |
3rd person plural | görbéjük | görbéik |
Derived terms
editCompound words
References
edit- ^ görbe in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
edit- görbe in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/bɛ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/bɛ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Hungarian humorous terms
- Hungarian derogatory terms
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Geometry